Former Zengeza West Member of Parliament (MP), Job ‘Wiwa’ Sikhala and Chitungwiza North MP Godfrey Sithole Karakadzayi have been found guilty of pubic violence incitement.
They appeared before a Harare magistrate Tafadzwa Miti on Wednesday 24 January 2024. Their lawyers have requested to present their side of the story and explain any mitigating circumstances on January 29. Mitigation is a process where they can provide reasons or arguments to lessen the severity of their punishment. After the mitigation, the court will proceed with the sentencing, which will determine the consequences for their actions.
According to the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act, Chapter 9:23 of Zimbabwe, anyone found guilty of incitement to commit public violence can be sentenced to a maximum of ten years in prison. The court may also consider aggravating factors, such as the scale and consequences of the violence incited, which could result in a more severe sentence.
Sikhala and Sithole who are senior officials in the opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) have been in prison since 14 June 2022 for allegedly inciting public violence that erupted during the funeral wake of slain CCC activist, Moreblessing Ali.
They have been at Chikurubi Maximum Security Prison without a trial. While Sithole was released on bail last year, Sikhala has been denied bail many times. Sikhala who has been a vocal advocate for justice, believes he is a political prisoner who is being punished for confronting the ruling ZANU PF party on numerous occasions. Despite facing numerous arrests, he has not been convicted.
Journalist Hopewell Chin’ono with whom he once shared a cell at Chikurubi, says the living conditions in Chikurubi Maximum Prison, where Sikhala is held, are dire. Chin’ono highlighted that there is a lack of running water, proper sanitation, and suitable food for the prisoners. He said international attention and pressure are needed to address these issues and ensure fair trials and respect for human rights. He urges Zimbabweans to stand with Sikhala’s family. Chin’ono also said the opposition political actors must find better strategies to ensure that all citizens are safe from political persecution, corrupt leadership, misuse of government organizations, exploitation of the nation’s resources, and stealing of public money.
Government authorities have previously stated that Sikhala’s ongoing detention is justified based on the crimes he is accused of committing. They insist that there is no interference from the executive branch in the judiciary’s handling of the case.