Mali, Niger And Burkina Faso Withdraw From ECOWAS, Cite Concerns Of Threat And Sanctions
Three West African nations, Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso, have decided to withdraw from the regional bloc Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), citing concerns that the organization has become a threat to its members. In a joint statement, the countries accused ECOWAS of failing to support their efforts in combating terrorism and insecurity, while imposing sanctions that they view as illegal and irresponsible, Al Jazeera reported.
- Burkina Faso And Mali Deployed Aircraft Against Potential ECOWAS Intervention In Niger
- Emmanuel Macron Defies Junta’s Deadline Says French Ambassador Itte Won’t Leave Niger
- Coup: Niger Soldiers Oust President Bazoum After His Detention By Presidential Guard
- Burkina Faso Records 2nd Coup In 8 Months As Army Captain Traore Ousts Military Leader Damiba
ECOWAS, however, stated that it had not been officially notified of the countries’ decision and emphasised its commitment to finding a negotiated solution to the political situation. Said the bloc in a statement:
Burkina Faso, Niger and Mali remain important members of the Community and the Authority remains committed to finding a negotiated solution to the political impasse.
ECOWAS, formed in 1975 to promote economic integration in member states, has faced challenges in recent years, including coups and the dissatisfaction of citizens who feel they have not benefited from the region’s natural resources. The bloc has suspended the three countries involved in military power grabs and imposed sanctions on Niger and Mali. The governments of Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso have pledged to address the rise of armed groups within their countries and have formed an alliance called the “Alliance of Sahel States.” They have also severed military ties with France, the former colonial power in the region.
The withdrawal of French troops and the imposition of economic sanctions on already fragile economies have raised concerns that armed groups could spread further south towards more stable coastal countries like Ghana, Togo, Benin, and Ivory Coast. In the first half of 2023 alone, West Africa experienced over 1,800 attacks, resulting in nearly 4,600 deaths and severe humanitarian consequences.