President Emmerson Mnangagwa biographer and former MDC-T member, Eddie Cross, said that the today “was very effective”. Speaking to South African based media organisation Newzroom Afrika cross said he hope President Mnangagwa was listening and would solve issues that have caused the call for him to resign.
Said Cross in the interview:
Speaking in an <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=go2pr8aTC7M">interview on Newzroom Afrika</a>:
<blockquote>
I was told by people in the townships and friends that today would be a non-event. i was very surprised when i went to my office this morning and found nobody there. The whole city in Harare completely shut down and it really ws quite bizarre. The city was silent, but it was talking loud and I hope that the president was listening.
Because I think that what people were saying is that we symphasize with the situation, with the position of the war veterans. We sympathise that corruption has simply got out of controls. We sympathise with the fact that our economy is not performing. and that we have major economic, structural and political problems. And all these things need to be tackled.
And people just said we’ll stay at home. And it was very effective move. There were problems in Harare. We had a handful of demonstrators demonstrate in the center of Harare. They were quickly dealt with by the police who outnumbered them at least 10 to 1. In Bulawayo there was a bigger demonstration but again it was peaceful, non-violent and the authorities let it go on and then it faded away.
</blockquote>

Pindula News

Eddie Cross said the protest on March 31 was very effective. He hopes President Mnangagwa listened and will solve issues. The city of Harare was silent but showing loud messages. People stayed home to show sympathy for war veterans, corruption, and economic problems. There were some small protests in Harare and Bulawayo, but they were peaceful. The police handled the situation calmly. Eddie Cross thinks the protest was successful in sending a message to the government.

31 March Protests: "I Hope The President Was Listening...It Was Very Effective" - Eddie Cross

Zimbabwe police fired teargas to disperse  a few protesters that gathered in Harare at Freedom Square this morning. The square is an open field that lies between Rainbow Towers on one side, and Interpol and the Harare Magistrate’s Court on the other.
The few protestors gathered in response to a call by fugitive War Veteran, Blessed Geza who has called on President Mnangagwa to resign. Most of the city centre was however quiet as most Zimbabwean chose to stay at home, leaving the CBD empty. School students also largely stayed away from school.
The government had assured citizens that the 31st of March would be a usual day with people and businesses encouraged to go about their normal activities as they would have protection of the police. This assurance though has largely been ignored by Zimbabweans.
In a statement on X today, the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) said officers are conducting patrols to maintain order, urging the public to go about their daily activities without fear.
<blockquote>
“The ZRP assures the public that the situation in the country is peaceful. As police officers conduct patrols, the public should feel free to embark on their day-to-day activities”
</blockquote>
Transport operators, both for commuters and also long distance buses, also largely stayed off the road. It’s not clear if this is in support of the anti-government protests or fear of having their vehicles vandalised.
Geza reportedly has the backing of a faction in Zanu PF opposed to a push to extend Mnangagwa’s presidency beyond the constitutional 2 term limit.

Zimbabwe police used teargas to break up a small group of protesters in Harare. The protesters were calling for President Mnangagwa to resign. Many people stayed at home, and students didn't go to school. The government said it would be a normal day, but people didn't listen. Police are patrolling to keep things calm. Public transportation was also affected. Some people support the protests, while others may be afraid of violence. Geza, the leader of the protests, has support from a group in Zanu PF who don't want Mnangagwa to stay as president for too long.

31 March Protests: Police Disperses Some Protesters in Harare

The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) set up checkpoints on roads leading to major cities and towns on Monday, 31 March, in anticipation of planned anti-government protests. 
Police stopped vehicles and searched for "dangerous weapons," just days after issuing nationwide prohibition orders against carrying such items.
According to <a href="https://www.zimlive.com/gezas-day-of-rage-zimbabweans-stay-at-home-on-day-of-planned-protests/">ZimLive</a>, traffic in Harare and Bulawayo city centres was noticeably lighter as many people chose not to go to work, and children stayed home from school.
This follows calls from outspoken war veteran Blessed Geza for an "uprising" against President Emmerson Mnangagwa, accusing him of leadership failures.
However, as the day progressed, there were no visible signs of protests across Zimbabwe. Many large supermarkets in both Bulawayo and Harare city centres remained closed.
Despite the heightened security, the police urged Zimbabweans to go about their business as usual, assuring them of adequate protection.
On Saturday, the government deposited US$50 into individual police accounts and canceled all police officers' leave. 
Police detectives were also reportedly made to sign an oath under the Official Secrets Act, pledging loyalty to the government.
 
They agreed to follow orders from the police commissioner and promised not to disclose information about arrested suspects.

The police in Zimbabwe were ready for protests against the government, but they didn't happen. Many people stayed home from work and school. Some supermarkets were closed. The police told everyone to carry on as normal and said they would keep them safe. The government gave money to the police and canceled their leave. The police were made to promise to keep government secrets and follow orders.

ZRP On High Alert As Anti-Government Protests Fail To Materialise

Harare Mayor Jacob Mafume is facing opposition from councillors over his proposal for the City of Harare to enter into a lease agreement with Scottland Football Club, allowing the club to renovate Rufaro Stadium in Mbare.
During an Ordinary Council meeting at the Town House on Tuesday, councillors questioned why the council was considering another deal with Scottland FC, given that a previous arrangement with the same club at Mabvuku Ground had produced no results.
Mafume had informed the councillors that Scottland FC, owned by ZANU PF MP Pedzai “Scott” Sakupwanya, had committed to upgrading Rufaro Stadium to international standards by the end of the year. Said Mafume:
<blockquote>
Scottland Football Club has pledged to further improve the state of Rufaro Stadium and will enter into a lease agreement with the City of Harare.
Scottland says together with their partners, they will make sure Rufaro Stadium is upgraded to international standards before the end of the year.
Other Premier League teams will continue using the stadium as before with the same rates applying contrary to misleading reports that Rufaro will be beyond the reach of other clubs who use it.
</blockquote>
Councillors questioned why Scottland FC was given priority over other interested parties seeking the same deal.
The City of Harare had already loaned Scottland FC the Number 1 ground in Mabvuku with the expectation that the club would renovate the dilapidated facility. However, little progress has been made on the ground’s renovation.
Councillors also questioned why Scottland FC was being offered another deal, despite their failure to deliver on the Mabvuku project. Ward 16 councillor Denford Ngadziore said:
<blockquote>
You leased Mabvuku ground to Scottland, but till today nothing has happened at the facility as we are yet to have a league match being played at the facility.
So I suggest that we should not give Rufaro stadium to the same partner which has failed a small number 1 ground in Mabvuku.
</blockquote>
Councillor Costa Mhande suggested that Scottland FC should be leased one of the other dilapidated stadiums in Harare, rather than Rufaro Stadium. Said Mhande:
<blockquote>
As for the Rufaro Stadium case, I advise that the council should come up with what it wants the stadium to be like, then advertise a tender for who can partner openly.
We can’t just wake up and have Scottland as the only partner, if that is the case, they can go and work on other stadiums like Dzivarasekwa and Gwanzura.
Why do they want to partner on this facility, which is almost complete?
</blockquote>
In 2022, Sakunda Holdings approached the council with an offer to have a lease agreement on the facility, but Mafume rejected the offer.
More: <a href="https://www.newzimbabwe.com/councillors-fume-over-city-of-harares-decision-to-lease-rufaro-stadium-to-scottland-fc/">NewZimbabwe.com</a>

Harare Mayor wants to let Scottland FC fix up Rufaro Stadium, but councillors are mad. Scottland failed to improve Mabvuku Ground before. Scottland promised to upgrade the stadium to international standards. Councillors wonder why Scottland is getting special treatment. They suggest Scottland works on other stadiums instead of Rufaro. Some councillors think the council should advertise for other partners. Mayor rejected another offer for the stadium before. Everyone is arguing about who should fix up Rufaro Stadium.

Harare Council In Uproar Over Scottland FC's Proposed Lease For Rufaro Stadium

Purchasing a house in Zimbabwe can be a tricky assignment. This is because it involves several steps, which may vary depending on whether you are purchasing from an individual, local authority, a company or the government. It can be stressful as well due to the rising number of property scams.
Below is a general guideline:
<h2>1. Identify the Details of the Property</h2>
Establish if the Seller has title deed for the property in their name. Also ascertain if the property has architectural drawings, engineering drawings and also check if the plans were approved by the local authority.
<h2>2. Conduct due diligence</h2>
This is to ensure that everything is above board i.e it meets the requirements for each location, pricing and conditions of payment.
<h2>3. Verify Ownership and Legal Status</h2>
Obtain a copy of the title deed. Conduct deeds search at the Deeds Registry Office to confirm ownership and check for any encumbrances (unsettled deceased estates, mortgages, disputes or caveats). For properties without title deeds, confirm with respective local authority for council land, respective government ministry. Check for double sale
<h2>4. Negotiate the Terms of the Sale</h2>
Discuss the price, payment terms and any conditions of the sale with the seller. Its advisable that one engages the services of a lawyer to facilitate negotiations.
<h2>5. Drafting of Agreement of Sale</h2>
A lawyer or estate agent should prepare a formal Agreement of Sale outlining the purchase price, payment terms and conditions. Ordinarily both parties must sign the agreed Agreement of Sale.
<h2>6. Obtain Tax Clearance Certificate</h2>
The Seller must obtain a Tax Clearance Certificate from the <a href="https://zimra.co.zw">Zimra</a> to confirm that all tax related obligations have been met.
<h2>7. Transfer of Title</h2>
The Seller’s conveyancer prepares transfer documents, which are lodged at the Deeds Registry Office. The Buyer will be required to pay stamp duty at the point of registration at the Deed Registry Office, calculated based on the property value and related procedures.
<h2>8. Handover and Finalization</h2>
After all the payments are completed and the title is transferred, the seller officially hands over possession of the property to buyer. Utility accounts (water, electricity, rates) should be updated to reflect the owner.
 
Lenon Itai Rwizi is a Registered Legal Practitioner of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe and can be contacted on: +263 774 159 146 or +263 713 967 341 <a href="mailto:lenonrwizi@gmail.com">lenonrwizi@gmail.com</a>. The above does not constitute formal legal advice, and neither does it create any type of attorney-client relationship. Please seek legal advice from your own by contacting the writer <a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769">https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769</a> or any attorney of your choice.

Buying a house in Zimbabwe can be hard because of scams. You need to know all the details about the property and make sure everything is legal. Check the ownership, negotiate the price, and sign an agreement. Get a Tax Clearance Certificate from Zimra. Transfer the title at the Deeds Registry Office and pay stamp duty. Once everything is done, the seller gives you the property. It's important to update utility accounts. Follow these steps to buy a property in Zimbabwe safely.

Navigating the Property Market in Zimbabwe: Steps to Consider when Acquiring a Property in Zimbabwe

Harare Mayor Jacob Mafume endorsed a deal for Geo Pomona to take over waste collection, despite opposition from councillors.
The Ministry of Local Government approved Geo Pomona’s management of refuse collection in Harare, with Mafume supporting the agreement. As part of the deal, the company will also take on City Council workers.
However, council minutes from December 2024 show that the Harare City Council’s Environmental Management Committee rejected the proposed takeover. Reads the minutes:
<blockquote>
That Council affirms its previous decision recorded under Item 5 of the Minutes of this Committee dated 25th September 2024 that Council does not agree with the takeover of the waste management function including personnel, vehicles and equipment by Central Government but is open for dialogue with the relevant Ministry.
</blockquote>
Despite objections from councillors, Mayor Mafume went ahead with the deal, supported by Minister Daniel Garwe, who backed the agreement between the City Council and Geo Pomona Waste Management, led by Delish Nguwaya.
Council minutes show that councillors were shocked when the agreement was made public without a formal council resolution. Reads the minutes:
<blockquote>
Council now discussed the matter with a member reporting that residents were alleging that they had seen His Worship, the Mayor on social media signing a Memorandum of Understanding with Geo Pomona Waste Management (Pvt) Ltd (Geo Pomona) when Council did not have a resolution granting authority for the MOU.
</blockquote>
The decision to let Geo Pomona take over waste collection has been criticized by residents, who feel such deals are imposed on them without consultation. They worry these agreements could lead to corruption among top officials.
Initially, Mafume opposed giving Geo Pomona control over the city’s dumping sites but has since changed his position, agreeing to work with the company to clear the sites.
According to council minutes, when asked about the deal, Mafume said the government had declared waste management a national disaster.
He said that after the City of Harare requested help from the Ministry of Local Government, the government responded by involving the private sector, choosing Geo Pomona Waste Management to assist.
Mafume added that the deal involves the Ministry of Local Government, Geo Pomona, and the City of Harare, with no financial cost to the city.
Once the deal is fully operational, Geo Pomona will collect 650 tonnes of refuse daily, charging US$40 per tonne.
More: <a href="https://www.newzimbabwe.com/harare-mayor-mafume-defied-council-to-endorse-controversial-multi-million-dollar-geo-pomona-deal/">NewZimbabwe.com</a>

Harare Mayor Jacob Mafume approved a deal for Geo Pomona to collect waste in the city, even though council members disagreed. The Ministry of Local Government supported the agreement, which will also involve City Council workers. Despite objections, Mayor Mafume and Minister Daniel Garwe backed the deal. Residents are worried about corruption and lack of consultation in such agreements. Mafume says the government declared waste management a national disaster and chose Geo Pomona to help for free. Once fully operational, Geo Pomona will collect 650 tonnes of waste daily and charge $40 per tonne.

Harare Mayor Mafume Approved Geo Pomona Waste Deal Despite Councillors' Objections

On Wednesday 12th March 2025, the government of Zimbabwe issued a directive ordering all local authorities in the country to remove vendors from undesignated areas within 48 hours.
At a press conference held in Harare, Local Government and Public Works Minister Daniel Garwe, said the proliferation of night vending was a particular concern, with reports of drug dealers exploiting the cover of darkness to carry out illegal activities.
Said Garwe:
<blockquote>
“The Government has noted with great concern the proliferation of illegal vendors in central business districts and surrounding areas in cities and towns across the country, particularly the influx of night vendors, which has created serious health, safety, and security concerns,”
</blockquote>
He said the rise in illegal vending has contributed to an environment conducive for criminal activities, such as theft, robbery, and drug dealing, creating significant risks for both residents and visitors.
“The lack of regulation and oversight in these areas allows criminal elements to exploit the situation, further destabilizing communities and eroding public trust in law enforcement,” he stated.
“In light of these issues, the Government has mandated all local authorities to clear vendors from undesignated locations within 48 hours. During this operation, local authorities will be supported by law enforcement agents to ensure the maintenance of law and order,” he added.
Garwe further said local authorities are required to enforce regulations requiring all traders to hold valid licenses and operate only in designated areas that are equipped with adequate sanitary facilities.
“We are dealing with the night vendors. There is no room for creating capacity for night vendors. Zimbabwe is an economy which operates during the day. We have got facilities, existing facilities, where during the day our vendors can go and operate. What we want to disabuse ourselves of is to have people operating as vendors during the day in the Central Business District,” he said.
This article was written by Lenon Itai Rwizi, a Registered Legal Practitioner of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe and can be contacted on: +263 774 159 146, +263 713 967 341 or <a href="mailto:lenonrwizi@gmail.com">lenonrwizi@gmail.com</a>. The above write up does not constitute formal legal advice, and neither does not create any type of attorney-client relationship. Please seek legal advice by <a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769">contacting the writer</a>) or any attorney of your choice.

The government of Zimbabwe is telling vendors to move from illegal places. They are worried about vendors selling at night and criminals taking advantage. The government wants to stop theft, robbery, and drug dealing. They are giving vendors 48 hours to leave illegal spots. They want vendors to have licenses and only sell in approved places with good facilities. The government says Zimbabwe is for daytime business, not night vending. They will use law enforcement to make sure rules are followed.

Government Cracks Down On Illegal Vending

In an increasingly digital world, the protection of personal data and the regulation of cyber activities are crucial for safeguarding individual privacy and maintaining trust in technology.
Zimbabwe’s Statutory Instrument (SI) 155 of 2024 <a href="https://www.techzim.co.zw/zimbabwe-cyber-and-data-protection-act/">Cyber and Data Protection Licensing Regulations</a> was promulgated into law on the 13th September 2024 outlining a framework for the appointment of Data Protection Officers (DPOs). Known as the Cyber and Data Protection (Licensing of Data Controllers and Appointment of Data Protection Officers) Regulations, 2024 (hereafter “SI 155”), these rules set clear standards for entities handling personal data. The new requirements included the appointment of a Data Protection Officer.
The deadline for businesses and organizations to comply with the Cyber and Data Protection Act and appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) is March 12, 2025, exactly six months after the promulgation of the Cyber and Data Protection (Licensing of Data Controllers and Appointment of Data Protection Officers) Regulations 2024 on September 13, 2024.
Many businesses have been scurrying to beat the set deadline for compliance. This is because non-compliance with SI 155 of 2024 can result in various penalties, including fines, suspension, or revocation of licenses. Organizations and individuals found in violation of the regulations may face legal actions and sanctions. In some drastic instances, the Regulations state that failure to comply with the regulations can result in fines of up to level 11 (approximately $5,000) or imprisonment for up to seven years, or both. Is your business now compliant with SI 155 of 2024?
Lenon Itai Rwizi is a Registered Legal Practitioner of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe and can be contacted on: +263 774 159 146, +263 713 967 341 or <a href="mailto:lenonrwizi@gmail.com">lenonrwizi@gmail.com</a>. The above write up does not constitute formal legal advice, and neither does not create any type of attorney-client relationship. Please seek legal advice by <a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769">contacting the writer</a> ) or any attorney of your choice.

Zimbabwe has new rules to protect people's personal data and regulate cyber activities. Businesses need to appoint a Data Protection Officer by March 12, 2025, or they could face penalties like fines or even imprisonment. The rules are set to maintain trust in technology and protect individual privacy. Some businesses are rushing to comply before the deadline. The new law is important for businesses in Zimbabwe to follow to avoid getting in trouble. If you need legal advice, contact a Registered Legal Practitioner in Zimbabwe for help.

D-Day for Businesses in Zimbabwe to Comply with the Cyber and Data Protection Act

by Engineer Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi
A few weeks ago, Zimbabweans/Rhodesians were debating across social media platforms, focusing on the contrasting legacies of the Rhodesian and Zimbabwean governments and how they have emerged as a focal point of discussion. While both administrations faced their unique challenges, a critical point of comparison lies in their investment strategies and commitment to national development.
The Rhodesian government, despite its controversial history, notably prioritised the development of its domestic institutions like healthcare, schools, vocational institutions, universities, financial institutions, industries, etc creating a robust foundation that contributed to its successes. In contrast, the current Zimbabwean leadership often seeks educational and medical opportunities abroad for their families, raising questions about their commitment to national improvement.
One of the most significant aspects of the Rhodesian government was its investment in local infrastructure, particularly in education and healthcare. Rhodesia had some of the best medical institutions and educational facilities in the world, developed to serve its population. Schools and universities were established to cater to local needs, ensuring that students received quality education that prepared them for careers in various industries. This focus on local investment created a skilled workforce and fostered a sense of community ownership over public services. Recruiting the best abroad and bringing them to serve in Zimbabwe.
In stark contrast, many Zimbabwean leaders prioritise sending their children abroad for education and healthcare. This trend raises concerns about the long-term implications for the country. By opting for foreign institutions, these leaders inadvertently signal a lack of faith in the local systems that their government oversees. This practice undermines the potential for Zimbabwe to develop its own world-class institutions, as it perpetuates a cycle of underinvestment in local infrastructure.
The idea that Zimbabwean leaders should be required to utilise local services, whether for education or healthcare, could serve as a catalyst for change. If leaders were mandated to have their families educated and treated in Zimbabwe’s government institutions, it would create a direct incentive for improving the quality of these services. Such a policy could lead to increased investments in schools, vocational institutions, universities and hospitals, as leaders would have a vested interest in ensuring these institutions meet high standards.
Moreover, this shift could foster a renewed sense of national pride and responsibility among Zimbabwean citizens. When leaders demonstrate their commitment to local services, it encourages the public to invest in their communities. A collective effort to enhance the quality of education and healthcare could eventually elevate Zimbabwe to the standards once seen in Rhodesia.
The Rhodesian model, despite its flaws, demonstrates the importance of investing in local capacity. By prioritising domestic development, Rhodesia created an environment where its citizens could thrive, both academically and professionally. In contrast, the Zimbabwean leadership’s tendency to look abroad for solutions reflects a disconnection from the realities faced by the average citizen.
For Zimbabwe to reach the heights of development achieved during the Rhodesian era, a fundamental shift in leadership attitudes is necessary. By mandating that leaders invest in and utilise local services, Zimbabwe can cultivate a robust educational and healthcare system. This would not only enhance the quality of life for its citizens but also foster a sense of accountability among those in power. Embracing local investments can ultimately lead to a brighter future for Zimbabwe, aligning it closer to the standards once set by Rhodesia.
With just this analysis Rhodesians were better citizens

Zimbabweans used to debate about Rhodesia and Zimbabwe and how they invest in their countries. Rhodesia invested a lot in education and healthcare, creating good institutions for its people. But now, Zimbabwean leaders send their families abroad for education and healthcare, which is not good for the country. People think leaders should use local services to improve them. If leaders support local institutions, it can make Zimbabwe better like Rhodesia. To make Zimbabwe successful, leaders need to invest in their own country and improve local services.

Rhodesians invested in Rhodesia, Zimbabweans are investing Abroad

Engineer Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi
Is it not a pity how the people of Zimbabwe have been duped not once, but twice? The first betrayal came from figures like Cecil Rhodes and his clansmen, who, under the guise of imperialism, promised development and progress but instead exploited the land and its resources for their own gain. Today, a similar betrayal unfolds, this time at the hands of those who once fought for liberation. Ironically, it is fellow black Zimbabweans who have perpetuated this cycle of deception, leaving many citizens feeling disillusioned and betrayed.
In the late 19th century, Rhodes and his associates entered Zimbabwe, then known as Southern Rhodesia, with promises of prosperity. They claimed they would bring civilisation, education and economic opportunities to the indigenous population. However, the reality was starkly different. The colonisers seized land, exploited natural resources and established a system that benefitted a small elite while disenfranchising the majority. This period of exploitation sowed the seeds of distrust among the people, an attitude that has persisted through generations.
Fast forward to the post-independence era, where the promise of liberation ignited hope among Zimbabweans. Leaders such as Robert Mugabe emerged as icons of resistance, rallying the populace with the promise of a better future. Many believed that independence would usher in a new era of equality, justiceband economic stability. However, as the 45 years have passed, it became increasingly evident that the liberation struggle had merely replaced one form of exploitation with another. Politicians who once championed the cause of the oppressed began to enrich themselves at the expense of the very people they vowed to uplift.
The transition from liberation fighters to self-serving politicians has left a bitter taste in the mouths of many Zimbabweans. Corruption has become endemic, with leaders amassing wealth while the majority struggle to make ends meet. Promises of economic reform and social justice have been replaced by a culture of patronage and nepotism. The very institutions that were meant to serve the people have been warped, prioritising the interests of the elite over the needs of the populace.
It is not just the economic betrayal that stings, it is the erosion of trust in leadership. Zimbabweans are now acutely aware of the duplicity of politicians who continue to recite the mantra of liberation while engaging in practices that undermine the very principles of freedom and equality. This betrayal has manifested in widespread apathy and disillusionment. Many citizens have lost faith in the political process, believing that no matter who is in power, the outcome will be the same, a perpetuation of the status quo.
The ramifications of this disillusionment are profound. A generation that once believed in the dream of a prosperous Zimbabwe is now questioning the very foundations of their society. The youth, disenchanted by the empty promises of their leaders, are increasingly turning to alternative means of expression and activism. Social movements and grassroots organisations are emerging, challenging the narrative that has dominated Zimbabwean politics for decades.
This cycle of betrayal that has ensnared Zimbabweans is a tragic reflection of a deeper systemic issue. The hope that once accompanied liberation has been overshadowed by the reality of disillusionment. As Zimbabweans grapple with this legacy, the question remains, how can they reclaim their narrative and rebuild a nation that truly serves its people? Only time will tell if the spirit of resistance can be rekindled, leading to genuine change and accountability in leadership.
Izvi hazvichaita.

Zimbabwe has been betrayed twice - first by colonisers who promised prosperity but exploited the land, and now by politicians who are corrupt and self-serving. People once hoped for a better future after independence, but leaders became greedy and only cared about themselves. This betrayal has made many Zimbabweans lose trust in their leaders and the political system. The youth are now looking for new ways to make a change. Will Zimbabweans be able to break this cycle of betrayal and rebuild a nation that truly serves its people? Only time will tell.

Zimbabwe’s Cycle of Betrayal

by Engineer Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi
The Zimbabwe War of Liberation is often heralded as a noble struggle against colonial oppression, yet many now argue that it represents one of the biggest frauds in human history. The irony of it all is striking, the very nation that Zimbabweans fought against, the United Kingdom, has become home to over four million of those who fled the post-colonial regime. This phenomenon raises questions about the legitimacy of the liberation movement and the motives of our leaders.
At the heart of the liberation narrative are figures like Robert Mugabe, who promised to free the masses from the grip of colonial rule. However, the decades following independence in 1980 have revealed a troubling reality. The so-called freedom fighters, rather than uplifting the people, have entrenched themselves in power, exhibiting many of the same traits as their colonial predecessors. The ruling elite now live lavish lifestyles, while ordinary Zimbabweans grapple with poverty, unemployment and political repression.
This stark contrast is perhaps best illustrated by the migration patterns of Zimbabweans. Many have sought refuge in the UK, where they often find better opportunities and a semblance of stability. Ironically, the children and grandchildren of these so-called liberators now hold British passports, a symbol of their paradoxical existence. They have escaped the very oppression their forebears claimed to have fought against, yet they continue to profess a commitment to the ideals of liberation.
Now the question arises, how can these leaders, who have benefited from their positions of power, justify their actions while insulting those who dissent? The rhetoric of liberation has been co-opted to silence criticism, with dissenters often vilified as traitors or enemies of the state, specifically mutengesi. This has created a climate of fear and repression, where the masses are left feeling betrayed by the very people they once trusted to lead them to freedom.
Furthermore, the economic situation in Zimbabwe has deteriorated dramatically, with hyperinflation and widespread corruption becoming the norm. The once-promising nation has descended into chaos, leading many to conclude that the liberation struggle was not a genuine fight for freedom, but rather a power grab by a new elite. The leaders who once wielded the banner of liberation have turned into oppressors, using their positions to enrich themselves while the majority suffer.
The complexities of identity and belonging complicate the narrative further. Zimbabweans in the UK often grapple with their dual identity, as descendants of freedom fighters and as individuals who have sought refuge from an oppressive regime. This duality raises uncomfortable questions about loyalty and the true meaning of liberation. If the liberators have become the oppressors, what does that say about the ideals they professed to uphold?
The legacy of the Zimbabwe War of Liberation is fraught with contradictions. What was once seen as a monumental victory against colonialism has devolved into a situation that many view as a betrayal. The migration of Zimbabweans to the UK underscores the failure of the liberation movement to deliver on its promises. What will the future generations SAY?

The Zimbabwe War of Liberation is seen as a big fraud in history. Leaders who fought for freedom are now acting like oppressors. Many Zimbabweans have moved to the UK for better lives. The country is facing economic problems like corruption and hyperinflation. People are questioning the leaders' actions and their commitment to liberation. The legacy of the liberation movement is now full of contradictions. The future generation may have to question the true meaning of liberation and loyalty to their country.

Is Zimbabwe’s War of Liberation One Of The Biggest Frauds In Human History ?

By Lenon Itai Rwizi
<h2>Introduction</h2>
In recent weeks, Zimbabweans have witnessed growing public calls for amendments to the Constitution of Zimbabwe, 2013, and in the process, extending President Mnangagwa’s stay as President of the Republic. It should be noted that, though on several occasions, President Mnangagwa has publicly declared disinterest in extending his stay in power, the conversation has stimulated enough interest to make it worth examining the constitutional changes that would have to take place for the President to be allowed to serve a third term.
This writeup seeks to provide a simple step-by-step, explanation of the provisions of the Constitution that speak to Presidential term limits and changes to the same.
<h2>
Vital Steps for the Incumbent to Change the Two Term Limit</h2>
According to section 91(2) of the Constitution:
<blockquote>
“A person is disqualified for election as President or appointment as Vice-President if he or she has already held office as President for two terms, whether continuous or not, and for the purpose of this subsection three or more years’ service is deemed to be a full term.”
</blockquote>
By the 2028, President Mnangagwa will have served two full terms, so he will not be eligible to stand for election as President or Vice-President. Therefore, the Constitution would have to be amended before the President can legally serve another term in office as President or Vice President.
<h2>Which provisions of the Constitution would need to be amended?</h2>
The first amendment would be to section 91, which as can be seen sets out the current presidential term-limit. The amendment would entail repealing section 91(2) (if the intention is to completely remove presidential term-limits) or changing the words “two terms” to “three terms, or however many terms a President will be allowed to serve (if it is decided to extend the number of terms rather than scrap the limits completely).
The steps needed to amend section 91 are set out in section 328 of the Constitution:
<ul>
<li>The Speaker must publish “the precise terms” of the proposed amendment in the Gazette, and the amendment cannot be introduced in Parliament until 90 days after that publication [section 328(3)].</li>
<li>The staff of Parliament must immediately invite the public to comment on the proposed amendment, through written submissions and public hearings convened by Parliament [section 328(4)]. In practice these hearings are convened by the Portfolio Committee on Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, and written submissions from the public are sent to that Committee.</li>
<li>The Bill containing the amendment must be passed by a two-thirds majority at its final reading [i.e. the Third Reading] in both the National Assembly and the Senate, and when the Bill is sent to the President for assent the Speaker and presiding officer of the Senate must certify that it has received the requisite majorities [section 328(5) and (10) of the Constitution].</li>
</ul>
If these steps are taken, section 91 will be amended to allow a President to serve more than two terms in office.
There is a catch, however: the amendment will not apply to President Mnangagwa.
<h2>Section 328(7) of the Constitution</h2>
The reason why the above amendment would not apply to President Mnangagwa lies in section 382(7), which was designed to make it difficult for incumbent office-holders (particularly Presidents) to extend their terms of office. It states:
<blockquote>
“Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an amendment to a term-limit provision [Note: section 91(2) is a term-limit provision] the effect of which is to extend the length of time that a person may hold or occupy any public office, does not apply in relation to any person who held or occupied that office, or an equivalent office, at any time before the amendment.”
</blockquote>
Put simply this means that an amendment to section 91 of the Constitution extending presidential term-limits will apply only to future Presidents. It will not allow an incumbent or past President to extend the period he may hold presidential office. So, if section 91 were amended by following the steps we outlined above, President Mnangagwa could not benefit from the amendment and could not legally be elected for a third term.
To enable him to be elected for a third term, section 328(7) itself would have to be amended or repealed. To do this, a Bill amending or repealing section 328(7) would have to go through all the steps we outlined above – the Bill would have to be published in the Gazette for 90 days, it would have to be passed by two-thirds majorities in the National Assembly and the Senate, and so on.
BUT after that, within three months after being passed, the Bill would have to be submitted to a national referendum and approved by a majority of the voters casting their votes. This is set out in section 328(9) of the Constitution.
<h2>Brief Procedure for Extending the Current President’s Term</h2>
To sum up the procedure that would have to be followed if it is decided that President Mnangagwa should be able to stand again for election, the following steps would have to be taken.
<ul>
<li>A Bill amending both section 91 and section 328(7) of the Constitution would have to be published in the Gazette for at least 90 days.</li>
<li>Parliament would have to invite public comments, written and verbal, on the proposed amendments.</li>
<li>The Bill would have to be passed by two-thirds majorities at its final readings in both the National Assembly and the Senate.</li>
<li>Within three months the Bill would have to be put to a referendum and passed by a majority of the voters who cast their votes.</li>
</ul>
<h2>Conclusion</h2>
The Constitution of Zimbabwe, 2013, makes it relatively easy to alter Presidential term-limits so long as one can muster two-thirds majorities in both Houses of Parliament, but makes it rather more difficult to extend those term-limits in order to benefit an incumbent President. This is not an accident – it was deliberate as we publicly heard on several occasions from the late Dr. Alex Magaisa.
Lenon Itai Rwizi is a Registered Legal Practitioner of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe and can be contacted on: +263 774 159 146 or +263 713 967 341 lenonrwizi@gmail.com. The above does not constitute formal legal advice, and neither does not create any type of attorney-client relationship. Please seek legal advice from your own by contacting the writer https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769 ) or any attorney of your choice.

Zimbabwe may change the law to let the President stay for a third term. The Constitution says the President can't serve more than two terms. To change this, the law must be amended. The process includes publishing the changes, getting public feedback, and passing the amendment in Parliament with a two-thirds majority. However, the current President cannot benefit from this change. To extend his term, another amendment must pass through the same process and then be approved by a majority in a national referendum. The Constitution makes it hard to extend the term of an incumbent President, and this was done on purpose.

Presidential Term-limit Amendments On The Spot Light: Is It Possible to Amend The Supreme Law On Presidential Term-Limit?

Forty-five years on, Zimbabwe, formerly Southern Rhodesia, gained independence in 1980 after a protracted struggle against colonial rule. The names of provinces and regions, however, remain a lingering reminder of this past. Manicaland, for example, derives its name from the colonial term for the area’s indigenous people, the Amanyika. Similarly, Mashonaland and Matabeleland reflect divisions imposed during the colonial era, aimed at controlling the local populace and resources. These names not only signify geographical regions but also encapsulate a history of oppression and exploitation. Even the way they are pronounced is not how true Zimbabweans pronounce the words.
In recent years, the government has initiated efforts to rename certain streets as part of a broader strategy to decolonise the nation’s identity. Streets named after colonial figures have been replaced with names honouring local and international heroes and significant events in the struggle for the nation’s independence. While these efforts are commendable, they represent a piecemeal approach to decolonisation. The focus on urban areas, while neglecting the broader provincial identities, suggests a complete misunderstanding of how deeply colonialism permeated society.
The continued use of colonial names for provinces undermines the very essence of independence that Zimbabwe fought so hard to achieve. It sends a contradictory message: while we may be free from colonial rule, we still live within a framework that celebrates its legacy. Leaders must recognise that true decolonisation involves more than just renaming streets, it requires a comprehensive re-evaluation of how we identify ourselves as a nation.
Changing the names of provinces could serve multiple purposes. Firstly, it would facilitate a stronger sense of national identity, uniting people under names that reflect their history, culture and aspirations. Secondly, it would honour the indigenous populations that were marginalised during colonial rule, acknowledging their rightful place in the narrative of the nation.
As Zimbabwe marks 45 years of independence, it is time for our leaders to confront the colonial identities embedded in our regions. The focus on renaming streets, while important, should not distract from the larger issue at hand. The names of provinces represent a significant aspect of our national identity that requires urgent attention. By addressing this oversight, Zimbabwe can take a meaningful step toward a more inclusive and representative identity, reflecting the rich tapestry of its people and their history.
In the quest for true independence, it is essential that we not only remember the past but also actively work to reshape it. In doing so, Zimbabwe can move closer to realising the vision of a united, self-determined nation that honours its heritage while embracing its future.
For discussion’s sake: “What do Manicaland, Matabeleland and Mashonaland mean to a true Zimbabwean?”
by Engineer Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi

Zimbabwe used to be called Southern Rhodesia and gained independence in 1980. The names of some provinces still remind people of colonial times. The government is renaming streets to honor local heroes, but not changing province names. This makes it seem like Zimbabwe is still celebrating its colonial past. Changing province names could help create a stronger national identity and honor the indigenous people. Leaders need to focus on renaming provinces, not just streets. This will help Zimbabwe move towards a more inclusive and representative identity. It's time to confront the colonial past and reshape the future.

Time to rename Zimbabwe’s Provincials

<h3>By Lenon Itai Rwizi</h3>
The Zimbabwean Government has announced the addition of a new Public Holiday, the 
Munhumutapa Day, which is set to be celebrated on the 15 th of September 2025. This remarkable 
announcement has been made in terms of section 2(1) of the Public Holidays and Prohibition of 
Business Act [Chapter 10:21] through General Notice 954 of 2024.

It should be borne that in terms of section 2(2) the schedule of public holidays does not include any 
days which the President may declare to be public holidays in terms of the same Act. This means at 
any point the President has the privilege to declare a public holiday at any given time during the 
course of 2025.

Members of the public are therefore advised to take observe the 2025 list of public holidays. This is 
because Section 3(3) of the same law provides that it shall not be lawful to transact or conduct any 
business in contravention of any of the provision in the Act. It further provides that any person who 
transacts or conducts any business; or opens any institution or premises; in contravention of the 
notice shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding level five or to imprisonment for 
a period not exceeding six months or to both such fine and such imprisonment. 
What’s your take on the new public holiday?

Lenon Itai Rwizi is a Registered Legal Practitioner of the Superior Courts of Zimbabwe and can be 
contacted on: +263 774 159 146 or +263 713 967 341 lenonrwizi@gmail.com. The above 
does not constitute formal legal advice, and neither does not create any type of attorney-client 
relationship. Please seek legal advice from your own by contacting the 
writer <a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769">https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100057530166769</a> ) or any attorney of your 
choice.

The Zimbabwean Government has added a new public holiday called Munhumutapa Day on September 15, 2025. The President has the power to declare more holidays during the year. People should follow the list of holidays for 2025 and not do business on those days. Breaking the law can result in a fine or jail time. This decision has been made under the Public Holidays and Prohibition of Business Act. People are advised to seek legal advice if needed. The new holiday is a time for celebration and reflection.

Zimbabwe adds another Public Holiday: The Munhumutapa Day

Tinotenda Pudu, a 7-year-old boy from Kariba in Mashonaland West Province, was lost for four nights in the lion-infested Matusadonha Game Park late last month before being rescued by rangers. After his dramatic ordeal, Tino has rested and stabilised.
Mutsa Murombedzi, a Proportional Representative Member of Parliament from the province, said a mental health team will soon assess Tinotenda to ensure he has not suffered any lasting trauma from his experience.
According to the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks), the boy disappeared on December 27, 2024, and was found on December 31, approximately 49 kilometers from his home.
Remarkably, he survived in the game park by eating wild fruits and drinking water from a hole he dug in a dry riverbed.
After being rescued, Tinotenda was taken to a local clinic for preliminary examinations and later transferred to Siakobvu Hospital for further medical evaluations.
Meanwhile, Murombedzi said that she will continue to follow up and ensure Tinotenda receives all the care and support he needs during this recovery process. She wrote on X:
<blockquote>
I engaged with the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Health and Child Care and the Provincial Medical Director for Mashonaland West called me regarding Tinotenda’s well-being after his harrowing experience.
They have assured me that now that he has rested and was stabilized, a mental health team will soon assess him, focusing on his mental health, to ensure he has not suffered lasting trauma.
As part of their advice, they strongly recommended that no interviews be conducted with Tinotenda at this stage. Recounting his ordeal too soon may risk triggering emotional or psychological distress.
We will respect their professional guidance and wait for their green light before any further steps are taken…
I’ll continue to follow up and ensure Tinotenda receives all the care and support he needs during this recovery process. His mental well-being remains our top priority.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A 7-year-old boy named Tinotenda got lost in a park with lions for four nights. His health is now being checked by a mental health team. He disappeared on December 27th, 2024, and was found on December 31st around 49 kilometers away from home. He survived by eating fruits and drinking water from a hole he dug. He was taken to a clinic for a check-up and then to a hospital for more tests. A Member of Parliament promised to support Tinotenda during his recovery. Doctors want to make sure he is mentally okay before talking to him about his experience.

MP Promises Support For 7-Year-Old Boy Who Spent Four Nights Among Lions

By Engineer Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi
Zimbabweans are grappling with one of the highest tax burdens in the world, facing exorbitant charges for government services that only seem to increase. In a startling turn of events, <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/govt-launches-door-to-door-crackdown-on-smugglers/">according to The Herald</a>, the government has resorted to door-to-door inspections of imported goods, a tactic that underscores the dire financial situation the country finds itself in. When ZIMRA revenue officers begin inspecting pantries and kitchens for groceries, demanding customs duty receipts, it is clear that Zimbabwe has hit rock bottom.
Under President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s regime, the government has faced numerous challenges, not least of which is the rampant corruption that has led to the looting of public funds. This mismanagement has left the state financially crippled, forcing it to seek out increasingly bizarre and desperate measures to raise revenue. The sight of government officials knocking on doors to check for food items imported from South Africa is not just alarming, it is a stark representation of a government that has lost its way.
Imagine the scene, a government official stands at your door, requesting entry to inspect your pantry or kitchen lockers for any food that may have crossed the border. They demand to see customs receipts for items that families often rely on, sent by loved ones seeking to provide a lifeline to those back home. It is a surreal and almost comedic situation, yet it highlights the absurd lengths to which the government is willing to go to collect taxes.
Zimbabwe’s economy is plagued by the highest inflation rates in the world, which has decimated purchasing power and left many citizens struggling to meet basic needs. With very few factories producing goods domestically, many families depend on food sent from abroad, particularly from South Africa. This reliance on imported goods has now become a target for government taxation, as Mnangagwa’s regime seeks to capitalise on every avenue available to alleviate its financial woes.
The situation is made even more ironic by the fact that citizens are already heavily taxed. The country has a complex web of taxes, including income tax, value-added tax and customs duties, among others. It seems that every effort made by citizens to cope with their suffering is met with further taxation. The idea that the government would stoop to inspecting kitchens for food items is a new low, one that many Zimbabweans never thought they would witness.
Adding to the frustration is the lack of organised political opposition to challenge these absurdities. The current political landscape is fragmented, leaving citizens feeling powerless against a regime that seems more focused on squeezing every last cent from its people than addressing the underlying economic issues. The absence of a strong opposition leaves the government unchallenged in its actions, no matter how bizarre or intrusive they may be.
Zimbabwe is at a critical juncture, where the government’s desperate attempts to raise funds have led to absurd measures like door-to-door inspections of private homes. This situation reflects a broader trend of mismanagement and corruption that has plagued the country for years. As Zimbabweans continue to endure one of the highest tax burdens globally, it is evident that the government’s policies are only exacerbating the crisis, leaving citizens to wonder what will come next in this ongoing saga of economic hardship.
Tiri pama one chaiwo

Zimbabwe has high taxes and government officials are now going door to door to inspect groceries for tax receipts. This shows how desperate the government is for money. The president's regime is corrupt and mismanaged, leading to financial problems. The economy is struggling with high inflation and dependence on imported goods. Citizens are already heavily taxed and now face even more taxes on food items. There is no strong opposition to challenge these actions. The government's actions are making things worse for the people, who are feeling powerless against these intrusive measures.

ZIMRA Door to Door Inspections: Our Government Cannot be That Desperate

Environmental and water rights campaigners have given a 48-hour ultimatum to the City of Harare (CoH), the Environmental Management Agency (EMA), and the Upper Manyame Sub-Catchment Council (UMSCC) to decontaminate Lake Chivero and stop discharging raw sewage effluent into the primary water source.
The ultimatum was issued by the Harare Wetlands Trust (HWT), represented by Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights.
This follows a press statement by the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority, reporting the deaths of several animals due to cyanobacteria contamination in Lake Chivero.
HWT believes the pollution is caused by CoH’s continued dumping of raw sewage into the lake, leading to a loss of animal life and making the water unsafe for human consumption.
HWT argued that CoH has a constitutional obligation to protect the environment and ensure a safe and healthy environment for citizens, as outlined in sections 73 and 4(2)(g) of the Environmental Management Act.
In the event of EMA failing to meet its demands, HWT said it will proceed to institute litigation against EMA. 
In its letter to UMSCC, HWT demanded that the statutory water management body should within 24 hours furnish it with details of the cause, nature and extent of the cyanobacteria contamination of Lake Chivero and share information as to whether any measures are being taken to de-contaminate Lake Chivero and specify the nature of such measures being taken.
The Trust also demanded that UMSCC should advise it if it has issued any measures and or recommendations to prevent the recurrence of the contamination of water in Lake Chivero and specify such measures and recommendations.
Failure to do so, HWT said, would leave it with no option but to take legal action against UMSCC to compel it to furnish the environmental and water rights campaigners with the requested information.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Environmental groups want City of Harare, EMA, and UMSCC to clean Lake Chivero and stop sewage dumping. Animals are dying from pollution, and water is not safe for people. The groups say CoH has a duty to protect the environment. If EMA doesn't act, legal action will be taken. HWT demands info on water contamination and prevention measures. UMSCC must give details or face legal action. The goal is to make sure the lake is clean and safe for everyone.

Environmentalists Threaten Legal Action Over Lake Chivero Sewage Dumping

Victoria Falls Mayor Councillor Prince Moyo has suspended Town Clerk Ronnie Dube with immediate effect over allegations of abuse of office and corruption.
In the letter of suspension addressed to Dube, dated December 02, Moyo said that the suspension is in terms of Section 139 of the Urban Councils Act, Chapter 29:15. Some of the allegations levelled against Dube are:
<ul>
<li>Allocating stands 9816 and 9945 to Priscilla Thabolo and Portia Saritsozo without following Council procedures</li>
<li>Awarding a contract to Cascade Engineering Consultants without following tender processes.</li>
<li>Selling and transferring stand 1829 in Chinotimba Township without receiving payment or following procedures.</li>
</ul>
See the letter below:
<blockquote>
RE: SUSPENSION OF THE TOWN CLERK IN TERMS OF 5139 (3) OF URBAN COUNILS ACT CHAPTER 29:15

In my capacity as the Mayor, I have received several complaints and allegations of abuse of office and corruption against yourself.
In particular it is alleged that you allocated or caused to be allocated stand 9816 to Priscilla Thabolo and stand 9945 to Portia Saritsozo without following Council procedures.
It is alleged that the above two have a relationship with you, (2)it is alleged that you awarded a contract to Cascade Engineering Consultants for overseeing a contract management without following the tender processes and, (3) it is alleged that you sold and transferred stand 1829 Chinotimba Township and Council did not receive payment for the same and the sale was not procedurally done.
As a result of the above allegations amongst others I hereby suspend with immediate effect and this suspension is in terms of 5139 of the Urban Councils Act Chapter 29:15.
You are required to leave Council offices forthwith. Council will notify you on the way forward.
</blockquote>
Last week, Dube was named Zimbabwe’s Best Performing Chief Executive for 2024 by the Zimbabwe CEO’s Network.
Dube, who assumed his position at Victoria Falls City Council eight years ago, succeeded Christopher Dube, now Town Clerk for Bulawayo City Council.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Victoria Falls Mayor Prince Moyo has suspended Town Clerk Ronnie Dube for doing bad things. Dube is accused of unfair land dealings and giving contracts without following rules. The mayor got many complaints about Dube. The suspension is immediate, and Dube must leave the office. Dube was named Zimbabwe's Best CEO in 2024. He took over the job eight years ago. Christopher Dube is now the Town Clerk for Bulawayo City Council.

Victoria Falls Mayor Suspends Town Clerk Ronnie Dube Over Corruption Allegations

A commission of inquiry appointed by President Emmerson Mnangagwa to investigate suspected financial mismanagement and corruption in Harare has faced a major setback with the death of Dr Funny Machipisa, a crucial witness who was expected to testify about corruption at the town house, reported <a href="https://businesstimes.co.zw/blow-for-ed-probe-team/">Business Times</a>.
Machipisa, who was the District Administration Manager, had gathered a dossier detailing instances of corruption, including irregular allocations of residential and commercial stands by councillors and officials.
Council announced on Monday that Machipisa passed away on Sunday without revealing on the cause of his death.
Before his death this week in Harare, Machipisa had alleged that there were attempts to demote him to a lower position as a tactic to silence him and hinder his testimony.
Thabani Mpofu, the lead investigator for the commission, expressed shock at Machipisa’s passing. He said:
<blockquote>
I am devastated because he was expected to appear (before the commission of inquiry) soon.
</blockquote>
In a letter dated 9 July 2024, Machipisa said he was forced out because he opposed the councillors’ plan to have residential and commercial stands in wealthy suburbs instead of their own wards. He said:
<blockquote>
After I had worked hard in processing reports to council for the allocation of 2 224 residential stands I informed the 59 councillors that they were to be allocated residential stands within their respective wards in terms of the government directive of 2020.
This did not go down well with the councillors as they said they wanted to be allocated stands in leafy suburbs such as Borrowdale, Highlands, Greendale, Mt Pleasant, Malbereign where stands had been created.
</blockquote>
Machipisa said he warned the councillors that they were in breach of a government directive. He wrote before his demise:
<blockquote>
I am the focal person on housing matters in the department and their plan to remove me from office is to avoid my submission of information to the commission of inquiry which is currently investigating the City of Harare on various issues.
Any new person as my replacement will obviously have no information to submit and can be coerced to profess ignorance on housing matters.
Cartels and cabals have been employed to settle scores against both councillors and officials.
</blockquote>
Machipisa had served the council for 41 years before his passing.
Mpofu raised concerns about losing contact with senior council official Matthew Marara, who is supposed to testify regarding corruption in the capital.
Marara is involved in a controversial US$ 300,000 payout from the council before his controversial reinstatement.
The situation has implicated councillors, who now face accusations of complicity.
Meanwhile, in a statement issued on Thursday afternoon, the Harare City Council said Machipisa was due to retire at the end of 2025. It said:
<blockquote>
The late head of Council District Administration Dr Funny Machipisa was buried yesterday at his Bvochora homestead in Guruve. He passed away on 13 October.
Dr Machipisa was due for retirement on December 31, 2025. He had been with the City of Harare for 41 years.
Dr. Machipisa left a legacy that will forever be cherished in council. Dozens of workers including senior management from the City of Harare attended the ceremony.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Dr. Funny Machipisa, a key witness in a corruption probe in Harare, died before he could testify. He had evidence of corruption in the allocation of residential and commercial stands by councillors and officials. He was pushed out of his role for opposing plans to give stands in wealthy suburbs instead of councillors' own wards. The lead investigator is shocked by his death and concerned about losing contact with another witness, Matthew Marara. The situation has implicated councillors in corruption, and there are fears of losing crucial information in the investigation.

Harare Corruption Probe Faces Setback After Death Of Key Witness

Residents of Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe’s largest dormitory town, have implored the local authority to urgently address the persistent water shortages plaguing the area.
The residents, represented by the Chitungwiza Residents Trust (CHITREST), have sent a letter of demand to the Chitungwiza Municipality, protesting the local authority’s failure to provide adequate, safe, and clean water to residents.
In the letter, which was written to Chitungwiza Municipality on 10 October 2024 by the residents association’s lawyers Tinashe Chinopfukutwa and Kelvin Kabaya of Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR), CHITREST argues that the municipality’s failure to provide adequate, safe, and clean water violates the residents’ constitutional right to water and their right to a safe and healthy environment.
The water crisis worsened after the closure of the Prince Edward Water Treatment Plant, leaving Chitungwiza with only 1-3 megalitres of water during weekends, against a daily demand of at least 75 megalitres.
This dire situation has resulted in all 25 wards of Chitungwiza not receiving running and potable water, forcing residents to resort to unsafe sources like shallow wells and potentially contaminated boreholes, exposing them to waterborne diseases.
CHITREST has demanded that the municipality immediately provide clean water through bowsers, supply and equip all boreholes with chlorine tablets or chlorinators, and furnish the residents with a long-term plan to address the water crisis.
Failure to comply with these demands could result in CHITREST taking legal action against the local authority to compel it to address the unending water problems.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Residents in Chitungwiza, a town in Zimbabwe, are very upset because there is not enough water for them. They are asking the town leaders to fix the problem. The town's main water treatment plant is closed, so they have very little water. People are getting sick from drinking unsafe water from wells and boreholes. The residents are demanding that the town brings them clean water, gives them a plan for the future, and fixes the boreholes. If the town doesn't do this, they might go to court. Residents want clean and safe water for everyone in Chitungwiza.

Chitungwiza Residents Confront Council Over Water Shortages

Several Harare City Council (HCC) committee chairpersons lack basic qualifications and do not understand the demands of their roles, reported <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200033581/unqualified-councillors-burden-hcc">NewsDay</a>.
This emerged last week during the ongoing commission of inquiry into the City of Harare’s operations, chaired by Retired Judge Justice Maphios Cheda.
The commission was appointed by President Emmerson Mnangagwa in May to investigate the council’s system since 2017.
Council committees include business, environment, information and publicity, audit, educational health, housing and community services, and licensing.
For instance, HCC audit committee chairperson, Ward 29 councillor Blessing Duma, confirmed during questioning that they lacked qualifications.
Duma admitted to chairing the audit committee despite having qualifications in journalism and wildlife management.
Justice Cheda questioned Duma’s qualifications for chairing the audit committee, suggesting he might be better suited to other tasks. Said Cheda:
<blockquote>
Don’t you think you are better off running after elephants? You have no qualifications in accounts.
</blockquote>
In response, Duma said that elected councillors often lack the necessary qualifications for their roles, noting that even individuals with minimal education can be elected. He said:
<blockquote>
Even one with a Grade 1 qualification can be elected a councillor. If you go through the curriculum vitaes of councillors at the Town House you would be shocked. We only know about someone’s qualifications later on.
</blockquote>
Commissioner Thabani Mpofu criticised George Mujajati, the human capital resources committee chairperson, for lacking the necessary qualifications. Mujajati admitted to learning on the job, having no prior HR experience.
The commission was also surprised that the business development committee is chaired by Lovemore Makuwerere, who only has an Ordinary Level qualification and couldn’t provide financial details. 
Cecelia Chimbiri, the environment management committee chairperson, was unaware of her committee’s role in regularising stands and struggled to explain the importance of wetlands, citing fear and inexperience.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Some people in charge of committees in Harare City Council don't have the right qualifications for their jobs. A commission set up by President Mnangagwa is investigating this issue. For example, the audit committee chairperson has qualifications in journalism, not accounts. Another committee chairperson has no HR experience. The commission found that some committee heads have very basic qualifications. This lack of expertise can affect the council's ability to do its job properly. Ultimately, it is important for people in leadership roles to have the right qualifications and understanding of their responsibilities.

Harare City Council Committee Chairpersons Lack Necessary Qualifications

The Chitungwiza Municipality has blamed the ongoing water crisis in the dormitory town on the El Niño-induced drought, which led to the early decommissioning of the Prince Edward Water Treatment Plant—four months earlier than in 2023.
The Harare City Council provides Chitungwiza with water from this plant, which was shut down in August after the Harava and Seke supply dams ran dry.
In an interview with <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200033598/crisis-as-chitungwiza-runs-dry">NewsDay</a> over the weekend, Chitungwiza Municipality spokesperson Tafadzwa Kachiko said the water crisis required urgent intervention. Said Kachiko:
<blockquote>
We are witnessing the effects of the El Nino-induced drought. During this period last year, we were receiving an average of 14 megalitres per day and we could manage rationing the water.
The Prince Edward plant was decommissioned on December 5 last year, and we had just a month of dry spell because the situation went back to normal in January this year.
</blockquote>
Kachiko said the council has reached out to the government for assistance and plans to convene a multi-stakeholder meeting to discuss the water crisis and develop short-term solutions.
Marvelous Khumalo, the spokesperson for the Chitungwiza Residents Association, urged the government to expedite the construction of the Kunzvi Dam, which is anticipated to alleviate the water challenges faced by both Harare and Chitungwiza. Said Khumalo:
<blockquote>
The City of Harare water is also failing to meet its increasing demand for water thereby affording to offer Chitungwiza less than 10 megalitres per day against a daily demand of about 70 megalitres.
We hope the central government will prioritise finalisation of the Kunzvi dam project and other strategic dams so as to increase the raw water supply to the Harare metropolitan province whose population continues to expand rapidly.
Reliance on underground water is but just a stop-gap measure which is not sustainable.
</blockquote>
Chitungwiza Business Community Trust chairman Tendai Mareya urged the council to scrap charges for borehole drilling and reduce fixed water rates.
Last week, Chitungwiza Mayor Rosaria Mangoma disclosed that the council has been receiving only one to three megalitres of water from Morton Jaffray on weekends—far below the required 75 megalitres per day.
She urged residents to source water from trusted alternatives to minimise health risks.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The water crisis in Chitungwiza is getting worse because of a drought caused by El Niño. The Prince Edward Water Treatment Plant shut down early due to lack of water, making the situation even worse. Chitungwiza is not getting enough water from Harare, so the municipality is asking for help from the government. Residents are being urged to find other sources of water and the council is looking for solutions to the crisis. The construction of the Kunzvi Dam could help solve the water problem for both Harare and Chitungwiza.

"El Niño Drought Worsened Chitungwiza Water Crisis"

Villagers in Gutu East Constituency are accusing acting Chief Chitsa (real name Nyika Chibvongodze) of extorting money from them through various levies.
According to <a href="https://masvingomirror.com/outcry-over-chief-chitsa-s-us15-grave-levy/">The Mirror</a>, the traditional leader is allegedly demanding his subjects pay him US$10 for every burial and US$15 for each tombstone unveiling.
The villagers say they are struggling with other expenses like school fees and food due to the drought, and claim Chief Chitsa is making the situation worse.
The matter was raised by Chitsa’s Council of Advisers at a meeting, and the minutes are with The Mirror newspaper.
However, Chief Chitsa denies the allegations, claiming it is the work of his enemies. He said:
<blockquote>
This is one of the biggest chieftainships in Gutu and there are people trying to fight and tarnish my name. I would never do such a thing.
</blockquote>
A prominent lawyer in Masvingo, who spoke to the publication on condition of anonymity, said that it is illegal for a chief to raise money in this manner as he has no such authority under the Traditional Leaders’ Act. Said the lawyer:
<blockquote>
He has no such authority under the Traditional Leaders’ Act and where is he getting the rates for charging villagers?
</blockquote>
The Council of Advisers’ minutes allege that since 2019, Chitsa has been swindling villagers by collecting US$10 per village from 120 villages for an annual traditional festival, but only buying one beast and pocketing the rest.
The minutes also show that the chief has been collecting US$15 per village in 2020 to buy cement for bridge rehabilitation, but not doing the work.
It is further alleged that Chief Chitsa collected US$2,400 from 2022-2023 for a ZimParks project to deal with hyenas, but the project never happened.
The Provincial Chiefs Council Chairperson, Chief Chitanga of Mwenezi, born Feleni Chauke, said he was not aware of the issue. He said:
<blockquote>
I am not privy to that information and as such I cannot comment on something that I don’t know.
</blockquote>
But one of the chief’s advisors told The Mirror that the acting chief’s corrupt behaviour is putting the chieftainship into disrepute. He said:
<blockquote>
We sat down as the chief’s advisers and agreed that the acting chief’s corrupt behaviour should come to an end.
We don’t hate him. All we want is for him to stop swindling and abusing struggling villagers. He is putting the chieftainship into disrepute.
</blockquote>
Chief Chitsa’s alleged accomplices named in the minutes are Jealousy Chibvongodze, Julias Chibvongodze, Kenny Mushoriwa, and Nyengerai Mudyiwa.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

People in Gutu are angry with Chief Chitsa for making them pay extra money for burial and tombstones. They say they are already struggling with money for school and food. The villagers raised this issue at a meeting. But Chief Chitsa denies everything and says his enemies are trying to ruin his name. A lawyer says it is illegal for a chief to ask for this money. The minutes of the meeting show that the chief might be taking money and not using it for the right things. The Council of Advisers wants him to stop because they say he is bringing shame to the chieftainship.

Gutu Villagers Accuse Chief Chitsa Of Demanding Burial And Tombstone Levies

The Government of Zimbabwe has increased the monthly allowances for mayors and councillors across the country. Mayors have seen their monthly allowance increase from US$ 47 per month to US$90 per month.
According to Circular No. 12 issued on September 26, 2024, by the Minister of Local Government and Public Works, July Moyo, the new allowance structure is as follows:
<ul>
<li>Mayors and Council Chairpersons will now receive US$90 per month, up from the previous US$47.</li>
<li>Deputy Mayors and Vice-Chairpersons will receive US$82.50 per month.</li>
<li>Chairpersons of Committees will receive US$78 per month.</li>
<li>Councillors will now receive US$75 per month.</li>
</ul>
The circular further states that although the allowances are pegged in United States Dollars, they are payable in any currency within the country’s multi-currency basket. Reads the circular in part:
<blockquote>
Town Clerks/Secretaries and Chief Executive Officers are to ensure that the allowances are paid as specified.
The payment of allowances will be subject to audit and any overpayment will be recovered. The allowances will be pegged in United States Dollars (USD) payable in any currency within the multicurrency basket. No other allowances are payable including sitting allowances.
In addition to a monthly allowance, councillors are entitled to travel and subsistence allowances for travel outside of Council area only.
The exception to this would be the payment of this allowance to Rural District councillors attending Council meetings because of the distances involved. The rates are to be calculated at the current Government rates plus 50%.
No allowances other than those specified in the Treasury Circular may be paid, including “out-of-pocket allowance”.
</blockquote>
Commenting on the development, Bulawayo Mayor David Coltart said that only payments made to mayors and councillors beyond the allowances gazetted by the Minister are per diem allowances when they travel to authorised meetings or workshops. Coltart posted on X:
<blockquote>
It is important for the public to know that for those Councillors who are not corrupt – and there are many of them across the country – this is all they get.
In my case, as a Mayor of a city of just under a million people, with a budget of some US$308 million next year, I will now receive a total of US$90 per month.
The only payments above that are per diems when I travel to authorised meetings or workshops on 
City of Bulawayo business.
Some may not believe that this is the case but it is true. For many of us serving our local communities is simply a labour of love.
</blockquote>
The former Mayor of Harare, Bernard Manyenyeni, argued that the US$90 monthly allowance being provided to mayors is inadequate. He wrote on Facebook:
<blockquote>
For a proper Mayor doing a proper job, fully committed mayoral job to the eight-days-a-week calling, this USD 90 monthly pay will not even cover his phone bill.
In my time at Council ZOL had to rescue my phone bill from embarrassing disconnecting – they took up mayoral phone bill. Starlink is $100 per month
For Councillors, in high-density suburbs in particular, this pay will be swallowed by community begging – helping with food, medicines, funerals, kombi. All aspiring Cllrs must be means-tested
They must show the financial capacity to look after themselves first – from whatever honest means they can declare.
Those with financial means to do civic work can not and will not readily avail themselves to the political brutality of elected municipal service.
We get what we deserve!
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The Zimbabwean government increased monthly allowances for mayors and councillors. Mayors now get $90 per month, up from $47. Other positions get different amounts. The allowances can be paid in any currency in Zimbabwe. Councillors also get travel and subsistence allowances. The former Mayor of Harare said the $90 monthly pay is not enough for mayors, and councillors in high-density areas may struggle. Some mayors and councillors do their jobs because they love their communities, not for the money.

Government Raises Mayors' And Councillors' Monthly Allowance

The City of Bulawayo has announced the extension of Town Clerk Christopher Dube’s employment contract.
The extension follows a formal communication from the Local Government Board regarding a request for his contract extension.
In a statement issued this Thursday, 10 October, Bulawayo Mayor Councillor David Coltart confirmed that Dube’s service tenure has been extended by another year, effective from October 1, 2024. He said:
<blockquote>
The City of Bulawayo has received communication from the Local Government Board acceding to Council’s request regarding the extension of the contract for the Town Clerk of the City of Bulawayo, Mr Christopher Dube.
Consequently, therefore, residents, stakeholders and members of the public are advised that the service tenure for the Town Clerk has been extended by a further one year with effect from 1 October 2024.
In line with conventional practice on succession planning, the City of Bulawayo will commence the recruitment of the successor Town Clerk in due course in accordance with the enabling legislation.
</blockquote>
Last week, the local authority announced that the Local Government Board had not renewed Dube’s contract, as his four-year contract was set to end on September 30. The council said at the time:
<blockquote>
Whereas council had resolved (7 February 2024) to extend the contract subject to approval by the Local Government Board, a request of approval was sent to the Local Government Board on 25th March 2024. However, by the end of day on 30 September 2024 such approval had not been obtained.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The Town Clerk of Bulawayo, Christopher Dube, had his contract extended by a year starting from October 1, 2024. This decision was made after the Local Government Board received a request for the extension. The City of Bulawayo will start looking for a successor for the Town Clerk according to the law. Earlier, the Local Government Board didn't renew Dube's contract, which was supposed to end on September 30. The council had requested an extension back in February, but approval was not given by the end of September. Now, Dube will continue his role for another year.

Bulawayo Town Clerk Christopher Dube’s Contract Extended

The City of Harare has confirmed that Shepherd Mandishona, previously employed as a Senior Environmental Health Officer (SEHO) in the Environmental Health Division, was dismissed from the council effective June 12, 2024.
In a statement issued on Wednesday, Harare Town Clerk, Phakamile Mabhena, warned residents that despite his dismissal, Mandishona is masquerading as a Council official, misleading others about his position.
Mabhena urged residents and business owners to report any approach by Mandishona to the City of Harare or the nearest police station. Reads the statement:
<blockquote>
This serves to notify residents and stakeholders that Mr Shepherd Mandishona who was employed in the 
Environmental Health Division of the City Health Services Department as a Senior Environmental Health Officer (SEHO) ceased to be an employee of City of Harare with effect from 18 June 2024. A Disciplinary Hearing ruled that he should be dismissed from Council service.
It has come to our attention that Mr Mandishona continues to masquerade as a Council official from City Health Services Department facilitating the acquisition of Business Licenses and Health Registration certificates in an elaborate scheme of corruption and self enrichment. He is not representing the City of Harare in any way.
If this man approaches any business person, urgently alert the City of Harare or the nearest police.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Shepherd Mandishona, a former Senior Environmental Officer in Harare, was fired for fraud. He is pretending to still work for the council. The City of Harare warned people to be aware of him and report any contact with him to the police or council. Mandishona is using his old position to trick people into giving him money. Don't trust him if he tries to help with business licenses or health certificates. Keep an eye out for him and report him if he approaches you.

Former Harare Council Senior Environmental Officer Accused Of Defrauding Residents

Powerful military and political figures are allegedly shielding Harare City Council officials from jail, as they have benefitted from extensive corruption and looting at the Town House.
As reported by <a href="https://businesstimes.co.zw/military-chefs-shield-corrupt-council-officials/">Business Times</a>, the Harare City Council has been embroiled in corruption for years, with millions of dollars reportedly misappropriated while the alleged perpetrators remain uncharged.
Investigations by Business Times indicate that key military figures, including a very senior official, are protecting the council officials. Some of these officials include former military personnel.
The publication cited multiple sources as saying the council officials exhibit untouchable arrogance, defying elected officials, due to their connections with top military officials. Said a source:
<blockquote>
The senior managers (names withheld) enjoy protection from their military boss. They do not hide their close links with him and that makes some officials and even councillors fear them.
</blockquote>
The report claims that influential figures within the ruling ZANU PF party and military bosses have effectively taken control of the Harare City Council.
Currently, several council officials, including Town Clerk Engineer Hosea Chisango, are facing multiple charges of abuse of office and corruption in court.
Last week, Chisango clashed with Mayor Jacob Mafume after reporting for duty despite being suspended earlier that day.
Observers noted that Chisango’s unexpected presence at the full council meeting was seen as a “show of force.”
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Powerful military and political leaders are protecting corrupt Harare City Council officials from going to jail. They have stolen millions of dollars, but no one is punishing them. Some of these corrupt officials have connections with senior military figures. The ruling party ZANU PF and military bosses control the council. Town Clerk Engineer Hosea Chisango is facing charges for corruption, but he still showed up for work. This shows how powerful and protected these corrupt officials feel.

Military And Political Figures Shield Corrupt Harare City Council Officials | Report

Chitungwiza Municipality has made an urgent appeal for assistance from the government and well-wishers to help alleviate the water crisis affecting the town.
In a statement issued on Wednesday 09 October, Chitungwiza Mayor Rosaria Mangoma said that the town is experiencing a water crisis due to the decommissioning of the Prince Edward Water Treatment Plant by the City of Harare at the end of August.
The treatment plant was decommissioned because the twin dams, Harava and Seke Dam, which supply water to the plant, have dried up.
Mangoma said since the decommissioning, the council has been receiving only 1 to 3 megalitres of water on weekends from Morton Jaffary, which is far below the demand of at least 75 megalitres per day.
She said the limited water supply makes it difficult for the council to distribute water to all residents effectively.
As a result, the council is seeking assistance from the government for potential intervention to address the water crisis.
Mangoma said to help residents, the council is maintaining community boreholes as an alternative water source and encouraged residents to draw water from safe and trusted sources. She added:
<blockquote>
Meanwhile, we are appealing to well-wishers to come on board to assist us in this situation. You may please contact the acting town clerk.
The council regrets that the residents might be finding themselves in dif- ficult situations due to the water crisis.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Chitungwiza is asking for help because they don't have enough water. A treatment plant was closed and the dams are dry, so they only get a little water. The council is struggling to give water to everyone. They are asking the government and kind people to help. They are also keeping boreholes for water and want residents to use safe water sources. Chitungwiza Mayor Rosaria Mangoma is asking for assistance, and residents are encouraged to contact the town clerk for help.

Chitungwiza Appeals For Help To Address Water Crisis

A massive fire engulfed Mbare Musika, the market, and several surrounding shops on Tuesday night, the City of Harare has confirmed.
In a statement, the council reported that the Fire Brigade was working to control the blaze, with three fire tenders dispatched to combat the flames.
The volunteer group Emergency Help Group mobilised tankers of water to ensure that the fire tenders would not need to return to the depot for refills.
The cause of the fire has not yet been determined, but videos shared on social media showed a large blaze burning in the distance, with thick billows of smoke visible in the night sky.
The City of Harare, however, complained that some people were obstructing fire tenders and firefighters from reaching the blaze, as some bystanders had begun looting. Said the council:
<blockquote>
Thousands of people are blocking fire tenders and firefighters from accessing the fire as some have resorted to looting.
The City of Harare is appealing to the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) to urgently control the crowd to allow firefighters to do their job.
</blockquote>
In a subsequent update on its social media pages, the Harare City Council announced that the fire had been brought under control thanks to the combined efforts of the police and the Emergency Help Group. It said:
<blockquote>
The fire at Mbare Musika is now under control only after the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) cleared the huge crowd that had gathered.
Fire Tenders and water bowsers provided by the Emergency Help Group managed to gain access to the fire.
Well done to the the City of Harare Fire Team once again for a great job and a big thank you to ZRP and the Emergency Help Group.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A big fire happened at Mbare Musika and some shops on Tuesday night. The city of Harare said the Fire Brigade was trying to control the fire. Three fire trucks were sent to help. A group called Emergency Help Group also helped by bringing water tankers. The cause of the fire is still not known. Videos on social media show a big fire and lots of smoke. They are still investigating.

Massive Fire Engulfs Mbare Musika And Surrounding Shops

Dexter Nduna, the chairperson for resource mobilisation and revenue generation in the ZANU PF Central Committee, has withdrawn his attempt to take over parking operations in Harare.
City Parking (Private) Limited, which is fully owned by the City of Harare, currently manages the collection of parking fees from motorists.
Nduna had announced that his group, Team Chapter, would assume control of parking in Harare starting October 7.
However, in a subsequent post on his X account, he stated that he had deleted his earlier tweet regarding the takeover, saying he had not conducted the necessary due diligence. He wrote:
<blockquote>
I have pulled down the tweet that had deployment of team chapter operatives for the 7th of October 2024 because it had not followed the law to its fullest.
The process of vetting is not yet done. I am sorry for the tensions that this tweet would have created.
</blockquote>
On Saturday, the City of Harare said it had not engaged Nduna to take over parking in the CBD.
Early this year, ZANU PF’s First Secretary and President, Emmerson Mnangagwa, appointed Nduna to the position of chairperson for resource mobilisation and revenue generation for the party in the Central Committee.
Nduna’s duties include undertaking business ventures that financially benefit ZANU PF, as well as spearheading the party’s efforts to create wealth through mining, agricultural, and other commercial enterprises.
Critics argue that Nduna’s attempt to take over parking operations in Harare is a strategy to generate funds for ZANU PF as the party gears up for its annual conference.
Nduna is a former member of the National Assembly, having represented the Chegutu West constituency for two consecutive terms.
He was first elected in 2013 and re-elected in 2018. Although he lost to the MDC Alliance’s Gift Konjana in 2018, errors by the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) allowed him to claim the seat.
Following the 2018 election, Konjana challenged Nduna’s victory in court, citing ZEC mistakes that led to Nduna’s “undue return” to parliament. However, the case was ultimately dismissed on a technicality.
Last month, Nduna made headlines for falsely claiming he had graduated with a law degree from the University of Zimbabwe.
In reality, he had failed three courses and purchased a cap and gown to sit among the graduates on graduation day, creating the illusion that he had completed his degree.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Dexter Nduna tried to take over parking in Harare but then changed his mind. The city said they hadn't agreed to it. Nduna is part of ZANU PF, a political party in Zimbabwe. He was supposed to help make money for the party. Critics think he wanted to take over parking to get money for the party. Nduna also once lied about having a law degree. He didn't really finish his studies but pretended to. Now he's in trouble for trying to take over parking in Harare.

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