Coca-Cola has recalled drinks in several European countries due to “higher levels” of a chemical called chlorate, according to <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3rwv9j74q9o">a BBC report</a>.
The recall mainly affects Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands, with five product lines shipped to Britain that have already been sold. The affected brands include Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Tropico, and Minute Maid.
Chlorate can form when chlorine-based disinfectants are used in water treatment and food processing. A company spokesperson said that independent experts have determined the risk to consumers is very low.
Coca-Cola has not received any complaints in Great Britain and has informed authorities, promising to cooperate fully.
The issue involves a small number of imported cans of Appletiser, Coca-Cola Original Taste, Coca-Cola Zero Sugar, Diet Coke, and Sprite Zero, identifiable by production codes from 328 GE to 338 GE found on the bottom of the cans.
Exposure to high levels of chlorate can lead to health issues, particularly for children and infants.
According to an unnamed company spokesperson quoted by the AFP news agency, the higher levels of chlorate were discovered during routine testing at the company’s production facility in Ghent, Belgium.
Most unsold products have already been removed from shelves, according to AFP, and the company is working to withdraw the remaining stock.

Pindula News

Coca-Cola is recalling some drinks in Europe because there is too much chlorate in them, which can be bad for our health. The recall affects countries like Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and even some drinks sold in Britain. The affected brands include Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Tropico, and Minute Maid. The problem was found during testing at a production facility in Belgium. This chemical can be harmful, especially for kids. Coca-Cola has not received any complaints but is still taking action to keep everyone safe. They are working to remove all the affected cans from stores.

Coca-Cola Recalls Drinks In Europe Over Safety Concerns

The Ministry of Health and Child Care has released the weekly disease report for the week ending on 12 January 2024.
The report highlights a total of 639 malaria cases and one death in Guruve. Notably, 10.3% of these cases involved children under five years old. The provinces with the highest number of cases were Manicaland with 354 and Mashonaland Central with 117. The cumulative figures now stand at 1,138 cases and four deaths.
This week, one suspected typhoid case was reported, with no deaths. The cumulative figures for typhoid are one suspected case, no deaths, and a case fatality rate (CFR) of 0%.
A total of 26 suspected cholera cases and one suspected death were reported this week. The suspected death occurred in Harare Province’s southern districts. Out of the suspected cases, 25 were from Mazowe District, and one was from Harare’s Southern District.
The cumulative figures for cholera are 72 suspected cases, one suspected death, and no confirmed deaths, with a cumulative CFR of 1.4%. All provinces and cities are expected to strengthen their Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) on surveillance, infection prevention and control (IPC), and case management.
This week also saw 188 dysentery cases with no deaths reported. The provinces with the highest number of clinical dysentery cases were Mashonaland Central with 96 and Mashonaland West with 92. The cumulative figures for dysentery are 934 cases and no deaths.
New anthrax cases were recorded, with three cases in Gokwe North District, two in Sanyati District, and two in Mwenezi District, bringing the cumulative figures to 12 cases and no deaths.
Furthermore, there were 6,506 common diarrhoea cases reported this week, resulting in seven deaths. The deaths were reported from Sally Mugabe Hospital (6) and Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals (1) in Harare Metropolitan Province.

The Ministry of Health in Zimbabwe released a report on diseases. There were 639 malaria cases, with one death, most in Manicaland and Mashonaland Central. One typhoid case was reported with no deaths, and 26 cholera cases with one death. 188 cases of dysentery were reported with no deaths. New anthrax cases were recorded in various districts. Additionally, there were 6,506 cases of common diarrhoea with seven deaths in Harare Metropolitan Province. Health authorities are working to strengthen response teams for surveillance and prevention of these diseases.

Zimbabwe Health Update: Latest Figures on Malaria, Typhoid, Cholera, and Anthrax

Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube expressed concern on Wednesday that a US withdrawal from the World Health Organisation could lead to aid cuts for countries like Zimbabwe, which are heavily affected by HIV/AIDS.
President Donald Trump signed an executive order for the US withdrawal after his second-term inauguration on Monday.
During an online briefing from Davos, where he was attending the World Economic Forum, Ncube said the withdrawal could signal cuts in health aid to countries like Zimbabwe. He said:
<blockquote>
Any country with an HIV/Aids challenge will be impacted. This is a concern, a fear we are expressing.
</blockquote>
According to <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/zimbabwe-fears-us-withdrawal-who-will-hit-hivaids-programmes-2025-01-22/">Reuters</a>, Zimbabwe receives over US$200 million annually from the US President’s Emergency Plan for Aids Relief (PEPFAR).
Since 2006, the US government has given Zimbabwe over US$1.7 billion to strengthen health systems and support people living with HIV, according to the US embassy in Harare.
PEPFAR contributes nearly US$90 million annually to support salaries and incentives for healthcare workers, as well as funding HIV and viral load testing, prevention, cervical cancer screening, and tuberculosis treatment.
Zimbabwe is struggling to fund its public health system. The government introduced a sugar tax on beverages last year to raise funds for cancer treatment. This year, they introduced another tax on fast food. Said Ncube:
<blockquote>
We need to scale up our funding for health. The earmarked taxes should be directed towards health as we build our capacity to fill the gap should any funding recede.
</blockquote>

The Minister of Finance in Zimbabwe is worried that the US leaving the World Health Organization might stop funding for HIV/AIDS programs in Zimbabwe. President Trump signed an order to withdraw the US from the WHO. Zimbabwe gets a lot of money from the US to help with HIV/AIDS. Since 2006, they got over $1.7 billion. They use the money for healthcare workers and testing for diseases. Zimbabwe has some taxes to help with healthcare, but they might need more money if the US stops giving them help. They are trying to find ways to fill the gap in funding.

Mthuli Warns U.S. Withdrawal From WHO Could Hurt Zimbabwe's HIV/AIDS Programmes

The United Bulawayo Hospitals (UBH) has launched an investigation into a recent baby-swapping incident at its maternity ward, a senior government official has said.
A woman who had given birth to a baby boy was shocked when a nurse handed her a baby girl.
Health and Child Care Ministry permanent secretary, Aspect Maunganidze (pictured above), told the <a href="https://www.chronicle.co.zw/very-unfortunate-government-speaks-on-ubh-baby-swap/">Chronicle</a> on Monday that the Government is aware of the incident and described it as “very unfortunate.” Said Maunganidze:
<blockquote>
The ministry is aware of the unfortunate incident of ‘baby swapping’ that occurred at United Bulawayo Hospitals and awaits the results of the investigation that we instructed the hospital to undertake.
While we expect the investigation to be concluded expeditiously, we acknowledge the sensitivities around the matter.
Parallel to the investigative process, we have instructed the institution to assist with counselling all affected parties (including the staff), reorient or refresh our staff on the standard operating procedures during and after delivery, and reinforce the importance of good moral and ethical practice.
</blockquote>
The mother of the boy had to resort to DNA testing at a private lab in the city centre and the National University of Science and Technology (NUST) to prove that the baby girl given to her by the nurse was not hers.
The nurse on duty had told her that she had given birth to a girl and, due to her Caesarean section, she might have been under sedation.
Zephania Dlamini, head of the Applied Genetics Testing Centre at NUST, confirmed that DNA tests conducted on the parents and babies unequivocally showed that the two babies had been exchanged. Said Dlamini:
<blockquote>
Before approaching Nust, the complainant had sought testing at the Global DNA lab in the city centre, which confirmed that the baby girl was not hers.
Our results corroborated these findings. Subsequent testing on the couple claiming to be the parents of the boy yielded negative results, while the boy’s DNA matched that of the complainant, and the girl’s DNA matched that of the other woman.
</blockquote>

A hospital in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, is investigating a baby-swapping incident in the maternity ward. A mother was given the wrong baby by a nurse. The government knows about the incident and calls it unfortunate. The mother had to do DNA testing to prove the baby was not hers. The results showed that the babies were swapped. The hospital is counseling everyone involved and will review procedures to prevent this from happening again.

Government "Aware" Of Baby-Swapping Incident At United Bulawayo Hospitals

President Donald Trump announced on Monday that the U.S. is withdrawing from the World Health Organization (WHO).
Trump has long criticized the United Nations health agency. During his first term, his administration began the withdrawal from the WHO in July 2020 as the COVID-19 pandemic spread.
However, four years ago, then-President Joe Biden halted the exit in one of his first actions after taking office.
Trump cited WHO’s alleged mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic, its failure to adopt needed reforms, and its inability to demonstrate independence from political influence as reasons for the withdrawal.
He believes the U.S. was paying too much money to the organization compared to other countries.
In 2020, Trump accused the WHO of aiding China in allegedly covering up the origins of COVID-19 and allowing its spread.
In an interview with <a href="https://edition.cnn.com/2025/01/21/politics/trump-executive-action-world-health-organization-withdrawal/index.html">CNN</a> on Monday, Dr Ashish Jha, who served as White House COVID-19 response coordinator during the Biden administration, called Trump’s decision to withdraw from the WHO in his second term a “strategic error.” He said:
<blockquote>
WHO is a pretty essential organization — and with America’s withdrawal, it creates a political vacuum that only one country can fill — and that is China.
</blockquote>
Jha predicted that China will step up for the organization in the absence of U.S. funding and leadership, which could give China more political influence globally.
He warned that withdrawing from the WHO weakens the organization, as it relies heavily on U.S. staff and expertise, particularly in tracking global influenza.
Trump’s executive action calls on the secretary of state and the director of the Office of Management and Budget to “pause the future transfer of any United States Government funds, support, or resources” for the WHO.
However, it takes a year to fully withdraw from the body, and the U.S. should continue funding it for that period.

President Trump decided that the U.S. will stop being part of the World Health Organization. He was not happy with how the organization handled the COVID-19 pandemic. Trump thinks the U.S. was paying too much money to the WHO compared to other countries. Some people are worried that this decision will give China more power in the organization. It will take a year for the U.S. to completely leave the WHO, so they still need to give money for a while.

Trump Orders U.S. To Withdraw From The World Health Organisation

A woman who recently gave birth to a boy via Caesarean section at United Bulawayo Hospitals (UBH) was shocked to be discharged with a baby girl.
As reported by the <a href="https://www.chronicle.co.zw/baby-swap-at-bulawayo-hospital/">Chronicle</a>, the mother, who cannot be named due to ethical concerns, found out that the parents of the baby girl had already travelled to Esigodini in Matabeleland South with her son.
A month later, the woman had to pay US$220 for DNA tests at a Bulawayo lab to prove the child given to her by a maternity nurse was not her biological offspring.
A woman from Cowdray Park, close to the mother, said that a scan the day before the birth confirmed she was expecting a boy. She said:
<blockquote>
After the delivery, a nurse took the child for cleaning and returned it to the mother.
The mother, who had been taking photographs of her son, noticed the baby’s identification tag indicated it was a girl.
</blockquote>
When the new mother noticed the discrepancy, she immediately alerted the nurse. However, the nurse dismissed her concerns, suggesting that the anaesthesia from the Caesarean section might have clouded her judgment.
According to the source, another expectant mother had been admitted to the ward just fifteen minutes before the operation but had already been discharged by the time the alert mother raised the alarm.
The mother informed her relatives about the situation. Her uncle suggested DNA testing, but the nurse opposed the idea, claiming it was too expensive.
Despite the nurse’s objections, the uncle insisted, and they proceeded with DNA testing at a lab in Bulawayo. The results confirmed that the baby girl was not her biological child.
Angry, the family returned to the hospital, demanding answers and the return of their son. Hospital staff located the other mother, who lived in Esigodini, Umzingwane District, and a hospital vehicle was sent to retrieve her.
The woman’s husband initially insisted that the child was theirs. The police were then involved, and the couple was brought to Bulawayo.
The hospital engaged the National University of Science and Technology (NUST) for DNA testing, which confirmed that the two babies had been exchanged.
Zephania Dlamini, head of the Applied Genetics Testing Centre at NUST, confirmed this shocking discovery to the Chronicle. He said:
<blockquote>
In the Bulawayo case, two women who were in the same ward at UBH delivered around the same time.
The complainant asserted that her child was a boy, but when it was returned after cleaning, she was given a girl.
</blockquote>
Dlamini further said that when confronted with the discrepancy, the other mother firmly insisted her child was a boy, a claim strongly backed by her husband. He said:
<blockquote>
He even insisted that the ultrasound scan had confirmed the sex of the child as male. Before approaching NUST, the complainant had sought testing at the Global DNA lab in the city centre, which confirmed that the baby girl was not hers.
Our results corroborated these findings. Subsequent testing on the couple claiming to be the parents of the boy yielded negative results, while the boy’s DNA matched that of the complainant, and the girl’s DNA matched that of the other woman.
</blockquote>
Dlamini revealed that the entire hospital administration was present during the testing process. UBH chief medical officer William Busumani declined to comment on the incident.
Maphios Siamuchembu, Provincial Medical Director for Bulawayo Metropolitan Province, said he was unaware of any baby-swapping reports from UBH.
Renowned medical expert Solwayo Ngwenya called baby-swapping errors tragic but preventable with proper diligence.
Cultural expert Richard Ndebele said that baby swapping was rare in the past due to traditional village midwives.
He warned that those involved must be ready to face consequences, as misfortune could affect both the child and themselves.
Ndebele added that the child might struggle throughout life, and the perpetrators could incur the wrath of their ancestors.
Margaret Makumbe, a retired nurse with over 40 years of experience delivering more than 10,000 babies, said:
<blockquote>
In my entire career, I never experienced that wherever I was deployed, neither did I hear of it anywhere else and I think this was because we did what we did out of love.
I just wonder how such a mistake can happen because once a baby is delivered the mother is shown the child before it’s taken away for cleaning with a name tag already strapped on the wrist.
</blockquote>
Makumbe, during her tenure at Mpilo Hospital, achieved an extraordinary feat by delivering an incredible 15 babies in a single night.

A woman in Zimbabwe had a baby boy in the hospital but was given a baby girl by mistake. She paid for DNA tests that confirmed the baby was not hers. The hospital found the real mother who had her baby. The police got involved and confirmed the babies were switched. The hospital did more DNA tests that showed the mistake. Experts say these mistakes are rare but could have bad consequences. A retired nurse with a lot of experience was surprised by the mix up. Baby swapping could lead to problems for everyone involved.

DNA Test Reveals Baby Swap At United Bulawayo Hospitals

An official from the Ministry of Health and Childcare said the government has started procuring cancer treatment machines.
In the 2024 national budget, Finance, Economic Development, and Investment Promotion Minister Mthuli Ncube proposed a tax on sugary beverages. He said that the revenue would fund cancer treatments.
The initial tax was set at US$0.02 per gramme of sugar. After complaints from manufacturers, it was revised to US$0.002. Starting January 1, 2025, the tax was reduced to US$0.0005.
On January 13, 2025, the Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) requested information from the Health Ministry. They sought details on how the sugar tax revenue was utilised.
The doctors based their request on section 7 of the Freedom of Information Act [Chapter 10:33].
In December 2024, Finance Secretary George Guvamatanga reported that the government collected US$30.8 million from the sugar surtax. This revenue was generated since the gazetting of Statutory Instrument 16 of 2024 in February.
Responding to <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200037231/weve-started-procuring-cancer-machines-govt">NewsDay</a>, Donald Mujiri, spokesperson for the Health and Child Care Ministry, said that the procurement of cancer treatment machines has received all necessary approvals. Said Mujiri:
<blockquote>
The Health and Child Care Ministry has identified the need to procure cancer treatment machines, which have been a critical requirement in the health sector since 2018.
The Ministry of Health has already started the procurement process for the much-needed cancer treatment machines and has received all the required approvals from the Procurement Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe.
</blockquote>
A 2023 report says Zimbabwe is recording around 8,500 new cancer cases annually. This number has been steadily increasing over the years.
The most common cancers in Zimbabwe include cervical cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, and Kaposi sarcoma

The Health Ministry in Zimbabwe is buying cancer treatment machines to help people with cancer. They got money from a tax on sugary drinks to pay for it. Doctors asked how the tax money was spent. The government made $30.8 million from the tax. The Health Ministry is now getting cancer machines with all the right approvals. Many people in Zimbabwe get cancer each year and the numbers are going up. The most common cancers are cervix, breast, prostate, and Kaposi sarcoma.

Health Ministry Begins Procurement Of Cancer Treatment Machines, Says Official

The Government of Zimbabwe is appealing to all private and public institutions to donate unused beds for use as hospital admission beds in government drug rehabilitation centres.
In a letter dated January 03, 2025, addressed to “All Provincial Medical Directors, District Medical Officers, Private Hospitals, Corporate Organisations, Faith-Based Organisations, and Civil Society,” Secretary for Local Government and Public Works, John Basera, wrote in part:
<blockquote>
The Resource Mobilization Pillar in the National Committee on Drug and Substance Abuse is mandated to seek, coordinate and pool resources together for all seven (7) pillars to enable them to manage the menace of drug and substance abuse in Zimbabwe.
To date, sixty-three(63) facilities for drug rehabilitation and livelihood centres have been identified countrywide. Most of the availed rehabilitation institutions are in dire need of hospital admission beds.
The National Committee on Drug and Substance Abuse is kindly appealing to all private and government institutions to donate beds which are not in use at their facilities.
Should you require any clarification, please contact Major K Moyo on 0772750242 (kwanelemoyo87@gmail.com), National Command Centre; or Mr. B. Mufakwadziya on 0773491820 (bmufakwadziya@mohcc.org.zw), focal person for Harm Reduction, Treatment and Rehabilitation.
</blockquote>
Zimbabwe’s health system is severely underfunded, with critics attributing the dire state of healthcare to misplaced government priorities and the embezzlement of public funds through government tenders by officials and their associates.
Drug and substance abuse is a major issue in the country. The abuse of substances such as cannabis, crystal meth, and cough syrup is prevalent, with many young people falling victim to addiction.
The situation is exacerbated by the availability of these substances, often smuggled into the country through land borders with Mozambique and South Africa.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The Zimbabwe government needs more beds for drug rehab centers. They are asking hospitals and organizations to donate unused beds. They want to help people struggling with drug addiction. Many drug rehab centers don't have enough beds for patients. They are trying to get more resources to fight drug abuse in the country. Drug abuse, like using cannabis and crystal meth, is a big problem, especially among young people. The government is also trying to stop drugs from coming into the country illegally. Zimbabwe's health system needs more help to deal with these issues.

Government Begs For Bed Donations To Equip Drug Rehab Centres

Health and Child Care Deputy Minister Sleiman Timios Kwidini toured Glendale in Mazowe District, Mashonaland Central Province on Tuesday, following a Cholera outbreak in the area on December 21, 2024.
Since the outbreak was detected, 104 cases and one death have been recorded. The Ministry has administered 5,000 doses of the Oral Cholera Vaccine (OCV) to combat the spread of the disease.
The outbreak has been attributed to erratic water supplies, unattended burst sewer pipes, and the consumption of water from shallow wells.
To address the water shortages in the area, the National AIDS Council (NAC) has pledged to drill two boreholes in Glendale and install two 5,000-litre tanks at Mazowe Flowers Compound.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Cholera cases in Mazowe District have increased to 104, with one death. The Deputy Minister of Health visited the area to help. They gave 5,000 vaccines to stop the disease from spreading. The outbreak happened because of no water, broken pipes, and drinking dirty water. The National AIDS Council will build two boreholes and tanks to help with the water shortage. Everyone is working hard to stop more people from getting sick.

Cholera Cases In Mazowe Surge To 104

Zimbabwean health authorities have intensified monitoring at all points of entry, including airports and borders, to quickly detect and manage any potential cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV).
This comes in response to a surge in HMPV cases in China, particularly in the northern provinces and among children aged 14 and below.
The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported an increase in respiratory diseases, including HMPV, during the winter months.
Zimbabwe’s Health and Child Care Deputy Minister, Sleiman Timios Kwidini, told <a href="https://www.chronicle.co.zw/human-metapneumovirus-zimbabwe-on-high-alert/">State media</a> on Monday that the government has ramped up public health surveillance to swiftly address any potential HMPV cases. Said Kwidini:
<blockquote>
We are keeping a close eye on the situation and have already implemented enhanced monitoring measures at all ports of entry.
With the Chinese New Year approaching at the end of this month, we anticipate increased travel, including Zimbabweans and Chinese returning from China hence we are taking precautions to mitigate any risks.
At this stage, we do not have comprehensive information on how the virus spreads. Once we receive guidance from the World Health Organisation (WHO) regarding preventive measures and other critical details, we will promptly inform the public.
</blockquote>
HMPV is a respiratory virus that was first identified in 2001. It primarily affects the respiratory tract and is known to cause illnesses similar to the common cold or flu. Symptoms typically include cough, congestion, runny nose, sore throat, fever, and fatigue.
While most healthy individuals recover without complications, HMPV can lead to more severe respiratory conditions like bronchiolitis or pneumonia, especially in vulnerable populations such as young children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems.
There is currently no specific treatment for HMPV, and care usually focuses on alleviating symptoms. Preventive measures include good hygiene practices like hand washing, wearing masks, and staying home when sick.
Meanwhile, health authorities in Asian countries have reminded the public to take preventive measures such as wearing masks, getting vaccinated, and maintaining proper hygiene practices.
While the situation is concerning, experts note that HMPV is a known virus and the current outbreak is consistent with global patterns seen during the winter season.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Zimbabwe is watching out for a virus called HMPV that is spreading in China, especially among children. They are checking people coming into the country to catch any cases early. HMPV is a virus that affects the lungs and causes symptoms like a cold or flu. It can be serious for some people like young kids or older adults. There is no specific treatment for HMPV, so it's important to practice good hygiene like washing hands and wearing masks. Other Asian countries are also taking steps to prevent the virus from spreading.

Zimbabwe On High Alert For Human Metapneumovirus Cases

There has been one death and 60 cases of cholera reported at two locations in Mazowe: the Mazowe Flowers Farm compound and the Glendale Highway suburb.
At the Mazowe Flowers Farm compound, the water supply comes from a single borehole with no storage tank, and at the Glendale Highway suburb, sewage overflow has contaminated shallow wells.
To address this health crisis, the Ministry of Health and Child Care has set up oral rehydration centres at both locations and is running door-to-door health and hygiene awareness campaigns. They are also monitoring public gatherings and food vendors.
In an interview with <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/60-cases-of-cholera-reported-in-mazowe/">The Herald</a>, Takura Mzorodzi, the provincial health promotion officer, urged local authorities to provide safe water to communities.
The cholera outbreak started on December 21, 2024, at the Mazowe Flowers Farm compound, which relies on a single borehole and has limited sanitation facilities.
The water supply from the borehole was disrupted due to power issues. Similarly, the Glendale Highway suburb experienced a week without running water. Said Mzorodzi:
<blockquote>
This area also has burst sewer pipes, and many residents have shallow wells at their homes. The sewage overflow contaminated the water sources during the rains.
Gatherings, including funerals, will be monitored by health personnel to ensure access to water and sanitation and to regulate attendance numbers.
</blockquote>
He urged community members to practice good hygiene, particularly washing hands with running water after using the toilet. Said Mzorodzi:
<blockquote>
Individuals will be screened at oral rehydration centres and will receive hydration and proper education on cholera, especially during the rainy season.
We are also targeting food-selling points, including those selling roasted cobs, to establish handwashing facilities.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A cholera outbreak in Mazowe has led to one death and 60 cases of infection in two locations. The Mazowe Flowers Farm compound and Glendale Highway suburb are affected. The Ministry of Health and Child Care has set up oral rehydration centres and is spreading awareness about health and hygiene. There are issues with water supply and sewage contamination. People are being urged to wash hands, use safe water, and attend gatherings responsibly. It is important to practice good hygiene and get education on cholera. Food vendors are also being monitored for hygiene practices.

Cholera Outbreak Hits Mazowe: One Dead, 60 Infected

The government has announced that the ban on fishing activities at Lake Chivero will remain in effect until the Ministry of Health and Child Care completes thorough investigations.
This decision follows the death of wildlife and fish around the lake, which is suspected to be linked to raw effluent being discharged into the water daily by the City of Harare.
During a media briefing at the Munhumutapa Building in Harare on Thursday, Minister of Environment, Climate and Wildlife Sithembiso Nyoni described the situation at Lake Chivero as critical.
She said that there is a need for a comprehensive approach to address pollution and ecological disturbances in the water body. Said Nyoni:
<blockquote>
Going forward, we will rope in the Ministry of Health to do the finding because we want to save lives. The ban cannot be lifted now and a whole of government and stakeholders’ approach is required to reverse the situation at Chivero.
</blockquote>
Minister of Information, Media and Broadcasting Services Jenfan Muswere said:
<blockquote>
We know that the councillors who are running Harare have failed, we hope that the Commission of Inquiry will determine if the councillors elected to run the authority can be replaced owing to their failures.
</blockquote>
Lake Chivero, located approximately 40 km southwest of Harare, is facing severe pollution, siltation, and ecological disturbances.
More than 20,000 families depend on the lake for both water and their livelihoods, particularly through fishing.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The government has said no fishing at Lake Chivero due to fish and wildlife deaths. The pollution is from sewage by Harare. The Minister of Environment called the situation "critical". They need help from Health Ministry to solve the problem. People are worried about the water quality. The government might replace Harare councillors. The lake is polluted and this affects many families who rely on it for water and fishing.

Government Extends Fishing Ban At Lake Chivero

Mpilo Central Hospital has established a dedicated Mental Health Clinic in response to the escalating drug and substance abuse crisis in Zimbabwe.
Sister Hango Ndebele, head of the new Mental Health Clinic at Mpilo Hospital, told <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/mpilo-hospital-opens-unit-to-tackle-drug-abuse-epidemic/">State media</a> that, unlike other services within the hospital, the clinic specializes solely in mental health concerns. She said:
<blockquote>
This unit is different from other units in the hospital in the sense that it provides comprehensive mental health services. We treat the client using a holistic approach.
We don’t simply focus on the mental illness but attend to the physical side as well. We advocate for their treatment and involve family members in their care.
We screen for HIV, TB, hepatitis, kidney function, and liver function tests, and we work with you to reduce your intake until you can resolve to stop.
</blockquote>
Ndebele said that some clients voluntarily seek treatment at the clinic, while others are brought in by family members or emergency services in a state of intoxication or unconsciousness.
She also revealed that patients range from as young as 10 years old to those above retirement age. Said Ndebele:
<blockquote>
In relation to substance use disorders, they start as early as the age group of 10 to 17 years, but the most dominant group is those who are 35 to 45 years old, the working group. We do get those above 65 years, but not on a large scale.
The clinic has helped ease congestion at Ingutsheni Central Hospital as clients can get their medication at the hospital.
The unit is currently manned by four mental health nurses trained by the World Health Organisation and by Gap and Friendship Bench in problem-solving therapy. We also offer counselling services at the clinic.
We have psychologists who assist us on a voluntary basis as well. We also go out to schools to screen for depression, anxiety, and substance use and also offer counselling.
</blockquote>
The clinic also provides support for people struggling with depression and anxiety, as well as those contemplating suicide. Said Ndebele:
<blockquote>
We handle para-suicide patients almost daily and offer counselling and other psychotherapies. We involve the family as they are affected as well. We also screen for depression and anxiety.
For para-suicide, it’s mainly women, and with women, it’s a cry for attention, unlike men who use lethal forms and don’t stop halfway. But we do have some of them as well.
</blockquote>
Every quarter, the clinic holds awareness campaigns and mental health drives in the community. They have reached areas such as Ngozi Mine, Cowdray Park, Nkulumane, Emganwini, Nketa, and Mabuthweni.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Mpilo Central Hospital in Zimbabwe has started a new Mental Health Clinic to help with drug and substance abuse problems. The clinic focuses on both mental and physical health and involves family members in the care. People of all ages can get help at the clinic, including children and senior citizens. The clinic is staffed by trained nurses and psychologists who provide counseling and support. They also go to schools to help screen for mental health issues. The clinic also helps people struggling with depression, anxiety, and thoughts of suicide. Awareness campaigns are held in the community to educate people about mental health.

Mpilo Central Hospital Opens Dedicated Mental Health Clinic

The Zimbabwe Gender Commission (ZGC) said teenage pregnancies are prevalent in mining communities. The ZGC also raised concerns about the poor condition of maternity waiting shelters in rural areas.
In a study assessing the experiences of pregnant women in six rural provinces, including Matabeleland North and Matabeleland South, the ZGC found that 211 expectant mothers under the age of 18 were recorded at 13 health facilities over a year. Reads the report:
<blockquote>
The Commission also noted relatively high statistics of girls below the age of 18 being admitted at the maternity waiting homes.
A total of 211 expecting mothers below 18 years were recorded in the period of 12 months at 13 health institutions visited, with health institutions in mining communities recording higher cases of teenage pregnancies.
</blockquote>
The report revealed that maternity waiting shelters, created by the government to help pregnant women reach healthcare facilities more easily, are in bad condition and lack proper security. Reads the report:
<blockquote>
A total of 24 health institutions were assessed across six provinces; Mashonaland East, Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland West, Manicaland, Matabeleland North, and Matabeleland South.
Issues noted included dilapidated infrastructure, poor living conditions, lack of nutritional support, shortage of skilled personnel, and high-security concerns around the maternity waiting homes.
</blockquote>
The ZGC recommended improving waiting shelters and adding support services for survivors of gender-based violence, including counselling.
Health Deputy Minister Sleiman Timios Kwidini said the government is upgrading maternity waiting shelters and building new clinics in rural areas with devolution funds. Said Kwidini:
<blockquote>
The waiting shelters for expecting mothers are temporary shelters and as a ministry, we are working towards standardising some of them to make it comfortable for women as they come to deliver.
They were designed to ensure that women do not travel long distances when coming to deliver. They aim to reduce home deliveries which can come with complications that put women’s health at risk.
</blockquote>
Itai Rusike, the executive director of the Community Health Working Group, told <a href="https://www.chronicle.co.zw/alarming-teenage-pregnancy-rates-in-mining-communities/">Chronicle</a> that although there has been some improvement in maternal health, the government needs to support clinics in urban areas. He said:
<blockquote>
When facilities lack waiting mothers’ shelters, pregnant women may be discouraged from seeking care due to the costs of staying at the facility or the absence of proper accommodation.
Delays in seeking help are a major issue, which is why maternal and child health activities, community engagement, and health education must be strengthened…
The Government should provide health grants to urban local authorities to enable them to fully implement the free user fee policy for pregnant women.
This would prevent the collapse of urban clinics, which currently rely on user fees for operational costs.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The Zimbabwe Gender Commission found that many teenage girls in mining communities are getting pregnant. They also discovered that maternity waiting shelters in rural areas are in bad condition. The government is working to upgrade these shelters and build new clinics to help pregnant women. The Commission suggested adding support services for survivors of gender-based violence. It is important for pregnant women to have access to proper healthcare facilities to avoid complications during childbirth. The government needs to support clinics in urban areas as well to improve maternal health.

Teenage Pregnancies Rampant In Mining Communities, Says Gender Commission

Zimbabwe’s drug rehabilitation centres are facing a severe shortage of medication and necessities, putting patients and staff at risk.
A recent report by the Thematic Committee on Sustainable Development Goals, led by Chief Sansali, highlighted these issues and was tabled before the Senate.
Chief Sansali revealed that Matabeleland North and South provinces lack dedicated drug rehabilitation centres.
Ngomahuru Psychiatric Hospital, one of Zimbabwe’s largest mental health institutions located about 52 km from Masvingo, is experiencing an acute shortage of medication. Said Chief Sansali (<a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200036405/drug-rehabs-hit-by-medication-shortage">via NewsDay</a>):
<blockquote>
The committee observed that Matabeleland North and South provinces do not have drug and rehabilitation centres.
The quality of care and treatment is compromised due to a shortage of psychotherapeutic drugs. For instance, at the general section of Ngomahuru Hospital, the institution is not providing medication to patients leading to a situation where that section of the hospital functions more as a detention centre for individuals who struggle to co-exist with others in society.
Unfortunately, after 4 to 8 weeks of inadequate treatment, these individuals are released back into the community.
Moreover, the shortage of medication puts workers at risk, as some patients may become violent and without the necessary drugs, staff is unable to manage these situations effectively.
</blockquote>
Ingutsheni Hospital, the largest psychiatric hospital in Zimbabwe, located in Belmont, Bulawayo, is also facing a critical shortage of drugs. Said Chief Sansali:
<blockquote>
Despite Ingutsheni Hospital receiving medicines from Egypt, it still faces shortages of critical medications like Chlorpromazine and Diazepam as well as essential anti-craving and aversive drugs necessary for effective rehabilitation.
The committee observed that some of the institutions earmarked for conversion into rehabilitation centres such as St Luke’s and Mzilikazi male circumcision centres have not yet received any communication in that regard.
There is a general shortage of trained professionals, including counsellors, psychiatrists and social workers with expertise in addiction treatment, which limits the quality and scope of services provided.
</blockquote>
Staffing levels at mental health facilities were insufficient, with the ideal ratio of one nurse per four patients not being met. Said Chief Sansali:
<blockquote>
For example, Gwanda Provincial Hospital is struggling with a deficit of mental health personnel, currently employing only 33 out of the recommended 70 workers.
Additionally, institutions like Chipadze lack social workers, an essential role in the recovery process for patients.
Uniforms for patients, especially in psychiatric sections are often unavailable or in poor condition, with many being torn.
There is a persistent shortage of bedding and laundry facilities often malfunction leading to the deterioration of linen.
There is a severe shortage of beds, forcing some patients to sleep on the floor or in makeshift arrangements.
</blockquote>
The report also said Ngomahuru receives only 30% of its proposed budget as it is viewed as a district hospital, which is insufficient to cover even two months of operations.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Zimbabwe's drug rehab centers don't have enough medicine and things they need. The report by Chief Sansali says Matabeleland North and South don't have any rehab centers. Ngomahuru Hospital doesn't have enough medicine for patients and staff, leading to bad situations. Ingutsheni Hospital also doesn't have some important medicines. The hospitals don't have enough trained professionals for addiction treatment. The hospitals don't have enough staff, uniforms, bedding, or beds. Ngomahuru Hospital doesn't get enough money to operate. Overall, the rehab centers in Zimbabwe are struggling with shortages and it's affecting the patients and staff.

Zimbabwe's Drug Rehab Centres Struggle With Medication Shortages

Mpilo Central Hospital in Bulawayo is the hospital with the highest patient mortality rate in Zimbabwe, patient admission records from January to August 2024 have shown.
According to statistics on general patient outcomes at central hospitals, <a href="https://cite.org.zw/mpilo-hospital-leads-in-patient-death-statistics/">obtained by CITE</a>, Mpilo Hospital recorded the highest mortality rate in the country’s referral hospitals at 8.4%, followed closely by Parirenyatwa Hospital at 8%.
From January to August 2024, Mpilo Hospital had a total of 18 367 admissions and 17 316 discharges.
Parirenyatwa in Harare had 19 437 total admissions and 18 586 number of discharges.
The higher death percentages at Mpilo and Parirenyatwa hospitals could indicate more critically ill patients or challenges in resource allocation and care.
Sally Mugabe Hospital, despite handling the largest admissions at 39 395 and 36 757 discharges, reported a 7.4 per cent death rate, which remains low compared to Mpilo and Parirenyatwa.
United Bulawayo Hospitals (UBH) recorded a five per cent death rate from 16 230 admissions and 15 389 discharges.
Despite the patient mortality rate, the hospitals showed most admitted patients were discharged successfully, with discharges close to admission numbers.
Chitungwiza Hospital stands out with a very high discharge rate, recording the lowest death percentage at four per cent as the total number of discharges 15,817 is almost equal to admissions 15 865.
These statistics were shared in a Ministry of Health and Child Care end-of-year review and planning meeting which was held in Bulawayo from December 9 to 13, 2024.
CITE reported hospital sources who spoke on condition of anonymity, as saying dwindling resources and poor management are contributing to Mpilo’s crisis.
Bulawayo Provincial Medical Director (PMD), Dr Maphios Siamuchembu, referred inquiries regarding Mpilo’s performance to the hospital’s administration. He said:
<blockquote>
Information on Mpilo Hospital can be obtained from the Mpilo Central Hospital run by the Chief Medical Officer (CMO), Dr Dzvanga. If you look for Dr Dzvanga you can ask him all the questions.
</blockquote>
However, contacted for contact, the CMO – Dr Dzvanga, who was on leave, directed questions to the acting CMO, Professor Solwayo Ngwenya.
Prof Ngwenya, also Mpilo’s Clinical Director, acknowledged “the figures are terrible” but assured that “ the hospital is taking measures to restore the hospital to its previous better standing.”
In an interview with CITE, Dr Themba Bulle, a general practitioner based in Australia, said Mpilo and Parirenyatwa hospitals may need further investigation into why their mortality rates are relatively higher. Said Dr Bulle:
<blockquote>
The rich have access to medical aid and can afford private health which is quite expensive while the poor do not.
The rich and high ranking government officials can afford to travel to foreign lands to seek medical attention.
They travel to the US, UK, India, Singapore, Malaysia, China, South Africa and many such countries for their treatment while ordinary citizens die in squalor at Mpilo and Parirenyatwa Hospitals which are notorious for shortages of medicines as well as shortages of healthcare staff.
</blockquote>
Dr Bulle added that “many ordinary citizens actually never make it to these hospitals, dying instead in their homes because of lack of money and lack of ambulances.”
He said under the principles of universality, Zimbabweans should demand a public health system that is free and paid for by the state.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Mpilo Central Hospital in Zimbabwe has the highest patient death rate, with 8.4% of patients dying from January to August 2024. Parirenyatwa Hospital is close behind with an 8% death rate. Sally Mugabe Hospital, despite more admissions, has a lower 7.4% death rate. United Bulawayo Hospital has a 5% death rate. Chitungwiza Hospital stands out with a low 4% death rate. Resources and management issues are contributing to Mpilo's crisis. Doctors are raising concerns about inequality in healthcare, with the wealthy seeking medical care abroad while ordinary citizens suffer at these hospitals.

Mpilo Central Hospital Faces Highest Mortality Rate In Zimbabwe

Zimbabwean cancer patients are increasingly turning to self-styled herbal clinics for treatment, as the country’s largest public hospital, Parirenyatwa, is the only facility with a functioning radiotherapy cancer treatment machine available to the general public.
With nearly 17 million people relying on this single resource, access to care remains a significant challenge.
Compounding this issue, Parirenyatwa has not had a functioning mammogram machine for 15 years. A mammogram is an X-ray imaging technique used to screen for breast cancer and other abnormalities in breast tissue, making its absence a critical gap in cancer care.
In an interview with AFP, Agnes Kativhu, 67, shared her experience of being unable to receive treatment for breast cancer after spending a month at Parirenyatwa Hospital.
Frustrated by the lack of options, she ultimately sought care at a herbal clinic. She said:
<blockquote>
I was a moving grave but am now well. I never want to go back to the hospital because it broke my heart that they failed to give me a single tablet.
</blockquote>
Although many herbalists are unaccredited, unregulated, and lack proven results, they are increasingly sought after by Zimbabweans who feel let down by a failing public health system.
Nothando Mutizira, head of oncology at Parirenyatwa, told AFP that the single radiotherapy cancer treatment machine available is inadequate to meet the growing demand for cancer care. She said:
<blockquote>
However, we are managing to provide radiotherapy services with this single unit.
</blockquote>
Simbarashe James Tafirenyika, president of the Zimbabwe Municipalities Nurses and Allied Workers Union, said that hospitals are struggling with a severe shortage of medicines and essential supplies, such as gloves and syringes.
He pointed out that even when hospitals do have equipment, regular power outages often render these machines inoperable.
Tafirenyika also noted that public hospitals are losing staff to the expanding private sector and countries like Britain, as well as neighbouring nations such as South Africa, Zambia, and Mozambique.
Lovemore Makurirofa from the Cancer Association of Zimbabwe told AFP that there is a troubling reliance on the perceived benefits of herbal remedies, alongside a growing mistrust of hospital treatments. He said:
<blockquote>
Many people fear both the disease and its treatments, avoiding chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery.
When you ask patients why it has taken them that long to come and seek medical attention, usually they will tell you that they’ve been using herbal medicines for quite a long time.
When patients eventually come, they come either with stage three or stage four cancer which is more difficult to treat, more expensive to treat and also the outcomes are much poorer.
</blockquote>
Never Chirimo, 66, is the herbalist who runs the Harare centre where Kativhu sought help for her breast cancer. Confident in his abilities, Chirimo claims he can treat any type of cancer.
Another of his patients, 58-year-old Wilfred Manatsa, shared his experience of spending $25,000 on treatment for prostate cancer and Kaposi sarcoma at a private hospital.
Faced with an additional $7,000 cost for surgery that he could not afford, Manatsa decided to put his faith in herbal remedies.
He has since set aside his prescribed medications and now relies solely on herbs for his treatment.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Zimbabwe doesn't have enough machines to treat cancer in public hospitals, so many people are turning to herbalists for help. The main hospital only has one radiotherapy machine and no mammogram machine, making it hard for people to get proper care. Some people feel let down by the hospitals and think herbal remedies might be better. But doctors warn that herbal treatments might not be as effective as hospital treatments and could lead to worse outcomes. Due to shortages of medicines and equipment, some people are seeking alternative treatments, like herbs, even though they may not be proven to work.

Zimbabwe’s Cancer Patients Turn To Herbalists Over Ailing Health System

The Ministry of Health and Child Care (MoHCC) has released its latest Weekly Disease Surveillance Report for the week ending December 1, 2024, revealing 19 new anthrax cases with no reported deaths.
The cases were distributed as follows: Gokwe South District (6), Gokwe North District (8) in Midlands Province, Sanyati District (3) in Mashonaland West Province, and Bikita District (2) in Masvingo Province. The cumulative total for anthrax cases now stands at 487, with zero deaths.
The Ministry also reported 428 malaria cases and two fatalities during the same week. The deaths occurred in Mutare District (1) in Manicaland Province and Binga District (1) in Matabeleland North Province. Among the reported malaria cases, 75 (17.5%) were found in children under five years of age.
The provinces with the highest malaria case counts were Manicaland (168) and Mashonaland Central (105), bringing the cumulative figures for malaria to 39,465 cases and 88 deaths.
The report also indicated three suspected cases of typhoid, with no deaths reported. These suspected cases were recorded in Northern District (1) and Sally Mugabe Central Hospital (2) in Harare Province, resulting in a cumulative total of 265 suspected typhoid cases and zero deaths.
Lastly, the report highlighted 7,153 cases of common diarrhoea, which resulted in seven deaths. The fatalities were reported from various locations: Sally Mugabe Central Hospital (2), Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals (1), and Ruwa Local Board (1) in Harare Metropolitan Province, as well as UBH (2) in Bulawayo Metropolitan Province and Kwekwe District (1) in Midlands Province.
Notably, 59% of the diarrhoea cases involved children under five years old, with the highest numbers reported in Mashonaland East (1,099) and Mashonaland West (1,414). The cumulative figures for common diarrhoea now stand at 335,191 cases and 171 deaths.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Anthrax is spreading in the Midlands area of Zimbabwe, with 19 new cases but no deaths reported. Other diseases like malaria, typhoid, and common diarrhea are also affecting people in different provinces. Malaria cases are highest in Manicaland and Mashonaland Central, with 88 deaths in total. There are 3 suspected typhoid cases but no deaths. For common diarrhea, 7,153 cases were recorded, with 171 deaths. Children under five are most affected by these diseases. Overall, the situation highlights the importance of healthcare and disease prevention in the country.

Anthrax Spreads In Midlands

Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals has reportedly performed 41 successful heart surgeries in 2024, the highest number of such operations conducted in a single year since 2016.
In an interview with <a href="https://www.sundaymail.co.zw/record-heart-surgeries-at-parirenyatwa">The Sunday Mail</a>, Terence Mautsi, the public relations officer for the hospital group, said that they aim to increase this number to between 100 and 150 in 2025. Said Mautsi:
<blockquote>
Open-heart surgery has progressed this year. We have performed 41 surgeries in total. This is important, being the highest number performed per year in comparison to other years since 2016 and we are planning to double the number next year, resources permitting.
The aim is for the unit to become a fully fledged one, which is able to fulfil national obligations, including teaching specialists, and this can only be possible by increasing the number of procedures done at the hospital.
The hospital is aiming at having a 10-bed cardiothoracic ICU (intensive care unit) and HDU (high dependency unit); this will allow smooth functioning and we are engaged with at least three cardiothoracic units to train percussionists.
</blockquote>
Mautsi said they were unable to meet their target due to occasional shortages of essential consumables. He said:
<blockquote>
The ideal number of patients to keep a single cardiothoracic surgeon competent, of 150 per year, has not been reached.
There are many factors which contributed to us not reaching the target. There are times when we ran out of consumables and it took a long to procure due to the process involved. We had instances where the resources were available but patients failed to turn up due to fear.
The patients need to be admitted into ICU after the procedure; unfortunately, we have one general ICU for the whole hospital.
We should have an independent ICU for cardiothoracic surgery; this will allow us to function more effectively.
</blockquote>
Mautsi said that there are currently 200 patients on the Parirenyatwa waiting list, with the waiting period being six for those who agree to undergo surgery.
In addition to the 41 successful heart surgeries, two patients unfortunately lost their lives due to postoperative complications. He said:
<blockquote>
One patient developed an infection and succumbed almost two weeks after surgery and the other patient was bleeding postoperatively and unfortunately we were unable to secure the relevant blood products due to shortages.
We aim to do at least 100 to 150 next year. We are engaging with the Ministry of Health and Child Care as our parent ministry, the hospital administration, sister hospitals, local industries and NGOs (non-governmental organisations) to reach our target.
Surgical camps allow us to do more patients; the last camp we did 10 patients in a week, so we are planning to do more camps. We are engaged with other units in Africa to get personal training as percussionists.
</blockquote>
Mautsi added that 12 children underwent successful surgeries this year, with 11 of the patients diagnosed with congenital heart disease and one suffering from rheumatic heart disease.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals did 41 heart surgeries in 2024, the most since 2016. They aim for 100-150 in 2025. They want to have more resources and specialists. But they faced shortages of supplies and patients not showing up. Two patients died due to complications. They want their own ICU for heart surgeries. They have 200 patients waiting for surgery. 12 children had successful surgeries this year too. They are working with the government, hospitals, and NGOs to reach their goals. They also plan to do more surgical camps.

Parirenyatwa Hospitals Performs 41 Heart Surgeries In 2024

The Zimbabwean government says it has raised US$30.8 million from a special surtax on sugar content in beverages since its introduction earlier this year.
This surtax is intended to fund the procurement of cancer treatment equipment.
George Guvamatanga, the Permanent Secretary for the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development and Investment Promotion, revealed this in a letter to the Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) on December 13, 2024.
ZADHR had requested details about the sugar tax collection and its use.
The sugar tax was introduced on February 9, 2024, under the Customs and Excise (Tariff) (Amendment) Notice, 2024.
ZADHR also asked for information on the specific cancer drugs and equipment procured and the hospitals they were distributed to.
Guvamatanga said that procurement of medical supplies falls under the Ministry of Health and Child Care and referred ZADHR to that ministry for further information.
The government introduced the sugar levy to discourage high sugar consumption, which is linked to certain cancers.
Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube justified the introduction of the sugar tax as a response to growing concerns about the adverse effects of the consumption of sugar.
He said the funds generated from the levy would be ring-fenced for therapy and procurement of cancer equipment.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The Zimbabwean government made $30.8 million from a sugar tax on drinks to help buy cancer treatment equipment. The tax started in February 2024. Doctors asked for details about the tax money and what it was spent on. The government says the Health Ministry takes care of buying medical supplies. The sugar tax is meant to stop people from drinking too much sugar, which can cause cancer. The Finance Minister thinks the tax is important because sugar can be harmful. The money from the tax is set aside for buying equipment and therapy for cancer patients.

Zimbabwe's Sugar Tax Generates US$30.8 Million In Revenue

The National Blood Services Zimbabwe (NBSZ) aims to collect 88,430 units of blood by the end of 2024 as part of efforts to bolster its reserves amidst declining stock levels.
To achieve this goal, NBSZ has launched a nationwide campaign running from December 6 to January 14, with the target of collecting 7,460 units of blood during the period.
Speaking to journalists in Harare last week, NBSZ Chief Executive Lucy Marowa revealed that the organization currently has only a one-day supply of blood for group O and a five-day supply for other blood types. She said (via <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200036030/nbsz-moves-to-build-reserves-amid-low-stocks">NewsDay</a>):
<blockquote>
From January to November 2024, the target was to collect 80 970 whole blood units but we managed to collect 71 544 units and our target [for the year] is 88 430 units.
Total collections for 2023 were 7 0187 while 2024 collections to date have already surpassed 2 023. The target for December 2024, the festive season month, is 7,460 whole blood units.
Most of the blood that we get in the country comes primarily from the school-going age, with over 70% of our collections coming in from the high school.
So, when schools are closed, as they are right now, as they have recently closed in the past week, there is a gap that is created.
</blockquote>
Mrowa also pleaded with young people who have pledged to donate at least 25 times before turning 30 to address the blood shortage, to come forward during this period. She said:
<blockquote>
We had already started with the Pledge 25 blood collections. The Pledge 25 is a group of young men and women who have recently left school and made an undertaking to donate blood at least 25 times in their lives before they turn the age of 30.
We urge all able-bodied Zimbabweans between the ages of 16 and 65, in good health and weighing over 50kg, to come forward and donate blood.
Our mobile clinics will be operating throughout the country and we encourage the public to take advantage of these services.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

The National Blood Services Zimbabwe needs more blood. They want to collect 88,430 units by 2024. They have a campaign to collect 7,460 units from December 6 to January 14. The CEO says they are low on blood, especially for group O. Most blood comes from high school students, but schools are closed now. They are asking young people to donate 25 times before turning 30 to help. Anyone aged 16 to 65 and healthy can donate. There are mobile clinics all over the country. They need more people to donate blood to help those in need.

National Blood Services Zimbabwe Faces Severe Blood Shortage

The death of Liberation War stalwart and former Vice President, Report Phekelezela Mphoko, in India on Friday serves as a stark reminder of the monumental leadership failure in Zimbabwe.
These are the sentiments expressed by Farai Maguwu, the founding Director of the Centre for Natural Resource Governance (CNRG).
Posting on X, Maguwu pointed out that Zimbabwe is one of the few countries in the world where leaders seek treatment abroad and often die overseas because they have failed to invest public funds into the country’s healthcare system.
Maguwu lamented that instead of prioritising the health sector, the country’s ruling establishment continues to spend state finances on schemes aimed at retaining power. He wrote:
<blockquote>
The death of Mphoko in India reminds us of the monumental leadership failure in Zimbabwe. We are one of the few countries in the world with leaders who seek treatment and die abroad because instead of investing in their health sector they rob their own countries, and spend public resources on cars, power retention schemes, repression and perennial puberty.
As Chivhayo splashes stolen money on cars, hospitals have no drugs, health professionals are demoralized, and hospitals are run down. What does Wicknell produce that earns him so much money?
When Zim rulers get sick they steal money and hire private jets to foreign lands (SA, China &amp; India), having spent few minutes in the VVVVIP lounge at the airport – forgetting that they have 16 million people to whom life and death depend on their decisions.
When shall these people learn that even where they go for treatment they are laughed at as dumb and criminals who steal from their own people to save their own lives and yet they are expected to make decisions that benefit them, their families and their fellow compatriots together?
By the way, they love Dubai &amp;Qatar, don’t they? Haven’t they seen that there is a state-of-the-art hospital in Dubai and Qatar in almost every square mile &amp; the Emiratis and Qataris are now the envy of the whole world – thanks to their leaders? Nations Rise or Fall on LEADERSHIP!
They go to SA, India and China for treatment and yet we have never seen leaders or citizens of those countries coming to Harare for treatment.
Why? Is it an admission we are a nation of jokers &amp; rulers who know very well if they want serious treatment they must look elsewhere?
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Former Vice President Mphoko died in India, showing how leaders in Zimbabwe fail their country. They spend public money on cars and power instead of healthcare. Hospitals lack drugs and professionals because of this. Leaders go abroad for treatment but are laughed at for stealing from their own people. Other countries like Dubai and Qatar have great hospitals because their leaders invest in healthcare. Zimbabwe's leadership failure is causing harm to its people. Nations rise or fall based on their leaders' actions. Leaders need to prioritize healthcare for their citizens.

Mphoko's Death In India A Grim Reminder Of Leadership Failure In Zimbabwe - Maguwu

Zimbabwean doctors have welcomed the proposed lifting of the ban on advertising medical services, which is set to take effect on January 1, 2025.
Minister of Finance, Mthuli Ncube, proposed to lift the ban during the presentation of the National Budget last Thursday.
In an interview with <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/doctors-welcome-lifting-of-advertising-ban/">The Herald</a>, Johannes Marisa welcomed the move, saying it will benefit patients by providing them with essential information to make better healthcare choices. Said Marisa:
<blockquote>
The lifting of the ban was announced by the Minister of Finance, Prof Mthuli Ncube while addressing the National Budget last Thursday.
That is really sweet news. The world has changed in terms of technology if we are to compare it with the past. Patients need to know the available medical services if they are to go for them.
There are so many services that are now offered in our country, but people do not know. Once any form of passing information was found to be advertising, the regulatory bodies would be quick to knock on your door.
It’s a milestone that will uplift our medical tourism. Patients did not know what the country was capable of.
</blockquote>
Dr Vivek Solanki, the founder of Trauma Centre, also commended the move, saying the move “is a game-changing decision”. He said:
<blockquote>
This is a game-changing decision that has been made and enacted. This puts Zimbabwean healthcare first. This saves a lot of foreign currency.
This means we can put up billboards of information on our streets, roads, hotels, airports, same as they do in South Africa, in Tanzania, in Zambia, in Dubai, in India, in Thailand.
Everybody else has been doing this, and this is how Zimbabweans know more about the services that are available in those foreign countries than what is available back home.
The lifting of the ban and amending the Health Act for the doctors to be able to advertise their services, hospitals to be able to advertise their services too, not only in the neighbouring region and globally, but also within Zimbabwe, is a milestone in the history of healthcare.
This puts us on the global front of healthcare services. Doctors in Zimbabwe will now be able to find out and know what is available within the country before embarking on foreign journeys, which purport to be much cheaper services.
And then they can make a more informed decision, avoid foreign complications, spend on foreign currency, spending a long time away from home and family, and also mitigate and minimise complications of day.
</blockquote>
The Medical and Dental Practitioners Council of Zimbabwe (MDPCZ) is set to introduce guidelines for medical advertising.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Zimbabwean doctors are happy that they can now advertise their medical services starting in 2025. This will help patients know about different medical services available to them. The Minister of Finance announced this decision during the National Budget presentation. Doctors believe that this will improve healthcare in Zimbabwe and attract more patients. The Medical and Dental Practitioners Council of Zimbabwe will introduce guidelines for medical advertising. Dr. Vivek Solanki also praised the decision, saying it will save foreign currency and put Zimbabwean healthcare on the global map.

Zimbabwean Doctors Welcome Lifting Of Medical Advertising Ban

The Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR) has requested information from the government regarding the revenue generated from the sugar tax and whether those funds have been used for their intended purposes, reported <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200035776/come-clean-on-sugar-tax-revenue-rights-doctors-tell-govt">NewsDay</a>.
In a recent letter to the information officer of the Ministry of Finance, Economic Development, and Investment Promotion, ZADHR’s lawyers, Kantor &amp; Immerman, cited section 7 of the Freedom of Information Act [Chapter 10:33] as the basis for their request. Reads the letter:
<blockquote>
(We request) an account of how much special surtax on sugar content in beverages has been collected from the date of gazetting of SI 16/24, the Customs and Excise (Tariff) (Amendment) Notice, 2024 (No 5) on February 9, 2024, to date.
(We request) an account of what cancer drugs and equipment have been procured to date and to which hospitals these have been distributed.
</blockquote>
Finance, Economic Development, and Investment Promotion Permanent Secretary George Guvamatanga has acknowledged receipt of ZADHR’s letter and assured that a response will be forthcoming. He wrote to the lawyers:
<blockquote>
I refer to the above captioned. I write this letter in terms of section 7(2) of the Freedom of Information Act [Chapter 10:33] (the Act) I acknowledge that your request in terms of section 7(1) of the Act was received by my office on November 25, 2024.
You shall be furnished with my response within the timelines prescribed by law.
</blockquote>
In the 2024 national budget, Finance, Economic Development, and Investment Promotion Minister Mthuli Ncube introduced a tax of US$0.02 per gram of sugar in beverages.
However, following complaints from manufacturers, this was revised to US$0.002 and will be further reduced to US$0.0005 starting January 1, 2025.
In July, Health and Childcare Miniter Douglas Mombeshora said that the Treasury had generated US$8 million from the sugar tax, which was intended for purchasing cancer treatment machines, supplies, and medications.
By September, Ncube informed Parliament that the total revenue collected from the sugar tax had risen to US$18 million.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Doctors want to know where the money from the sugar tax is going. They asked the government for information on how much money has been collected and how it is being used. The government has promised to respond. The sugar tax was originally US$0.02 per gram but has been reduced. The tax money is supposed to be used to buy cancer treatment machines and medicine. So far, US$18 million has been collected from the tax.

Doctors Seek Clarity From Government On Sugar Tax Revenue And Its Allocation

The Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC) has arrested Mathew Mudimu (37), a Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks) ranger, on charges of theft and criminal abuse of duty.
According to a statement from ZACC, Mudimu is accused of conspiring with fellow ranger Courage Homela to illegally sell stolen Kapenta fishing permit tags, resulting in an estimated loss of US$1,200 for ZimParks. Reads the statement:
<blockquote>
It is alleged that Mudimu conspired with fellow ranger Courage Homela to steal unregistered fishing tags from ZimParks storerooms. These tags were meant for official allocation to kapenta fishers.
In March 2023, Mapuranga Chikwasha, a fisherman, had his application for a kapenta fishing permit rejected due to lake overcapacity.
However, Mudimu reportedly offered Chikwasha three stolen fishing tags for lease for US$450 per month.
Chikwasha paid US$700 through Mudimu’s wife and the accused person installed one of the tags on Chikwasha’s vessel.
</blockquote>
According to ZACC, the theft was uncovered during a routine patrol when ZimParks officials discovered an unregistered fishing tag and subsequently impounded the vessel. Investigations later confirmed that the tag had been stolen from ZimParks.
Mudimu was arraigned at the Chinhoyi Magistrates Court on November 27, 2024, where he was granted US$100 bail. He is scheduled to return to court on December 14, 2024.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A ZimParks ranger named Mathew Mudimu was arrested for stealing and selling fishing tags. He worked with another ranger to steal tags from ZimParks and sold them to fishermen. One fisherman paid $700 for three stolen tags. Mudimu was caught when officials found an unregistered tag on a boat. He was charged with theft and criminal abuse of duty. Mudimu got bail and will go back to court on December 14, 2024. It is estimated that ZimParks lost $1,200 due to this illegal activity.

ZimParks Ranger Arrested For Illegally Selling Fishing Permits

A man who was admitted to Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals following a road traffic accident has been located by his relatives after the hospital made a public appeal for assistance in identifying him.
In an earlier statement, Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals said that the man was brought to the hospital by the police but was found without any identification.
Due to his injuries, he is suffering from memory loss, leaving him unable to recall any details about himself or the accident.
In a subsequent statement issued on Thursday, November 28, the hospital confirmed that they had located the man’s relatives following the public appeal. Reads the statement:
<blockquote>
Following our notice we put on the 26th of November 2024, Parirenyatwa Group Of Hospitals would like to thank members of the public that participated in the search for identity for the above unknown patient.
We are glad to let you know that we have found his relatives and we thank you for spreading the word as you did.
</blockquote>
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A man got hurt in a car accident and went to the hospital. He couldn't remember who he was. The hospital asked for help to find his family. After people helped search, the man's relatives were found. The hospital thanked everyone for their help. The man will now be able to reunite with his family.

Memory-Loss Accident Victim's Relatives Found

Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals has appealed to the public for help in identifying a patient who was involved in a car accident and brought to the facility by the police.
In a statement, the hospital said that the patient was found without any identification and is currently suffering from memory loss, which has left him unable to recall any details about himself or the accident. Reads the statement:
<blockquote>
Parirenyatwa Group of Hospitals would like to inform the public about an unknown person found at the hospital.
The patient was brought in by Police Officers after being involved in a car accident. The patient is suffering from memory loss and has no identification particulars with him.
Accordingly, we are appealing to the general public to raise awareness on the status of the said patient in order to help in his identification.
</blockquote>
Those with information should contact the Public Relations Office at the following hotline numbers: +263 712 131 881 and +263 712 131 883.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Parirenyatwa Hospital needs help to identify a patient from a car crash. The patient has memory loss and can't remember anything about themselves. They were brought by the police with no ID. The hospital is asking the public for help to identify the patient. If anyone has information, they should contact the hospital's Public Relations Office. The hotline numbers are +263 712 131 881 and +263 712 131 883. The hospital wants to help the patient by finding out who they are.

Parirenyatwa Hospital Appeals For Assistance In Identifying Car Accident Victim

A local health expert has warned the public of the potential harm posed by natural remedies such as elephant dung (ndove yenzou).
Elephant dung is believed to possess healing properties to treat a range of ailments from nosebleeds to helping pregnant women give birth naturally (masuwo).
Speaking to <a href="https://www.herald.co.zw/use-of-elephant-dung-as-medicine-potentially-harmful/">The Herald</a>, Maria Ncube from Bulawayo said she has used elephant dung when she was expecting and it worked for her. She said:
<blockquote>
We’ve used elephant dung for generations. It’s our go-to remedy for many issues. Old women will tell you to soak elephant dung in water and drink for a quick childbirth. I have used it and it worked for me.
</blockquote>
However, Dr Tsitsi Makanyanga, a veterinary doctor, warned that while elephant dung might seem like a natural solution, it may contain microorganisms that can cause disease.
Speaking during a session on HIV about animal health recently, Dr Makanyanga said:
<blockquote>
We have the common practices that we do, and some of them are harmful and dangerous. From what I have learnt, taking elephant dung is done to help a woman in labour. Maybe it has something to do with the oxytocin that’s in that dung.
That oxytocin is the one which causes contractions, so if we are to take ndove yenzou (elephant dung), it means that if there are any zoonotic pathogens like salmonella which come through the gut, then there is a risk of us being infected.
And there is no dosage for that oxytocin in dung, it is just haphazard so it can be overdosed. This can cause abnormal contractions and may end up even killing the baby.
</blockquote>
Dr Makanyanga said that there is a critical link between human and animal health, particularly in light of the rise in zoonotic diseases, which are transmissible between animals and humans through direct or indirect contact.
Globally, zoonotic diseases contribute to approximately one billion illnesses and 2.7 million deaths each year.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) reports that 60% of emerging infectious diseases are zoonotic, and 75% of over 30 new human pathogens detected in the past three decades have originated from animals.
A recent example of a zoonotic disease is Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Said Dr Makanyanga:
<blockquote>
Also, HIV, although it is not a zoonotic disease, is a disease of animal origin. So, there’s a high chance that most of these emerging diseases could come from animals.
The list of zoonotic diseases is long, but there are some zoonotic diseases which are of primary concern.
Our clients should be aware of zoonotic diseases and other animal-related hazards. There’s insufficient information on the burden, trend, and risks of zoonotic diseases among the population.
There are inadequate resources for the control of zoonotic diseases. There is poor collaboration between public health, veterinary, and wildlife sectors.
So, this lack of integration compromises our efforts to control these zoonotic diseases, which are of concern to people, particularly those with HIV.
</blockquote>
Zoonotic diseases are infections that can be naturally transmitted from animals to humans. They include rabies, salmonellosis, Lyme Disease, Zoonotic Influenza, Ebola, West Nile Virus, and Leptospirosis.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

A health expert warns that using elephant dung as a remedy can be harmful. While some believe it can help with childbirth, there are risks of disease from microorganisms in the dung. Zoonotic diseases can pass from animals to humans, like COVID-19. There is a lack of information and resources to control these diseases. Other examples of zoonotic diseases are rabies, salmonellosis, and Ebola. It is important to be careful with natural remedies and to understand the risks involved.

Health Expert Warns Against Using Elephant Dung As Natural Remedy

Patsimeredu Trust recently launched a round table discussion aimed at addressing the mental health challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic within Zimbabwean communities.
The project focuses on research, community engagement, and advocacy to promote mental well-being and digital literacy among young people.
In partnership with IFM-SEI and Youth Policy Labs, the initiative has equipped participants with essential research skills, fostering a deeper understanding of mental health issues across various cultural contexts.
A significant event, the National Co-Design Meeting, was held at Nyaradzo Group of companies, bringing together youth from diverse backgrounds to discuss the pandemic’s impact on mental health.
Tapiwanashe Henry Mutekede, the E-mpACT Project Zimbabwe Coordinator, emphasized the urgency 
of addressing these mental health challenges. Said Mutekede:
<blockquote>
We are committed to tackling the mental health crisis exacerbated by the pandemic. Our project not only aims to provide immediate support but also to empower communities with knowledge and resources for long-term well-being.
</blockquote>
The project emphasizes enhancing digital literacy to ensure individuals can readily access essential 
mental health resources online.
Mutekede highlighted the types of support and interventions that the project will provide for vulnerable populations impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. He said:
<blockquote>
The project aims to reduce the stigma surrounding mental health through nationwide awareness campaigns that will educate communities about mental health issues and available support services.
</blockquote>
John Munetsi who attended the mental health discussion shared his experiences about the project. Said Munetsi:
<blockquote>
We are not only receiving entertainment but we are also being equipped with knowledge and skill to convey crucial information to beneficiaries within the communities we come from.
</blockquote>
The paper outlines strategies to strengthen mental health services, raise awareness, and support 
vulnerable populations while integrating mental health considerations into national emergency planning.
This story was contributed by Shingirai Manyengavana.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Patsime Trust started a project to help people in Zimbabwe with mental health problems because of COVID-19. They are working with young people to do research, talk to communities, and promote digital skills. They had a big meeting with young people from different backgrounds to talk about how the pandemic is affecting mental health. The project wants to give support now and also help communities in the long run. They will educate people about mental health and provide resources online. They also want to reduce the stigma around mental health. The project aims to improve mental health services and help those most affected by the pandemic.

Patsime Trust Launches Mental Health Round Table Discussion

Over 2,000 people have been vaccinated against cholera in Ward 2 of the Nyaminyami (Kariba) Rural District Council after an outbreak at the nearby Gatche Gatche fishing camp earlier this month.
One person has died, and the Ministry of Health and Child Care reported 97 suspected cholera cases as of yesterday, including five primary schoolchildren among the suspected cases.
Kariba District Medical Officer, Godfrey Muza, told <a href="https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200035482/5-000-targeted-in-kariba-cholera-vaccination">NewsDay</a> on Sunday that more than 2,600 people have been vaccinated so far.
In response to the outbreak, organisers of the Nyaminyami Festival, scheduled for this Friday, have cancelled the event. Said Muza:
<blockquote>
In light of the cholera outbreak, we have consulted with provincial health authorities and determined that all activities should be suspended until the situation normalises. The health and safety of our community must come first.
</blockquote>
The Kariba Health and Wellness Tournament, originally scheduled for November 27-30 this year, has also been postponed.
In a statement, Desmond Anele Gumbochumba, the Kariba District Development Coordinator and Civil Protection Unit Chairperson said that efforts are underway to reschedule the tournament, with plans to hold it in the first quarter of 2025.
More: <a href="https://www.pindula.co.zw/">Pindula News</a>

Over 2,000 people got vaccinated in Kariba because of a cholera outbreak. One person died and 97 people got sick. The Nyaminyami Festival was cancelled due to the outbreak. The Kariba Health and Wellness Tournament was also postponed. The organisers are planning to reschedule it for 2025. They want to keep everyone safe and healthy.

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